Used Bachmann Battenfeld Cppv 200 S B 7621/00 for sale (101,777)

Year of construction: 1990, condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, Connection voltage: 380V, connected load: 7.5 kVA, specific power consumption 2 kW/m² Global UV weathering tests with global spectrum (similar to xenon arc), but using fluorescent tubes Test chamber volume: 200 liters Test area: 0.75 m² Test chamber dimensions (H x W x D): 1100 x 800 x 250 mm Gsdjytr Swepfx Almjit Temperature range without insulation: -20°C to +90°C Temperature range with insulation: +10°C to +90°C Temperature consistency: ±2 K Dew point temperature range: +5°C to +40°C Humidity range: approx. 15–95% relative humidity Sample humidification with 8 spray nozzles The system utilizes fluorescent UV light sources to simulate the damaging spectrum of sunlight in the laboratory, thereby accelerating aging effects such as color change, loss of gloss, cracking, embrittlement, and material degradation. Programmable cycles of UV exposure, temperature control, and optional humidity or condensation phases are used to realistically replicate and reproducibly repeat environmental stresses. Dismantling by buyer.

Condition: ready for operation (used), SM 32/200 sliding module, 200 mm stroke, pneumatic linear actuator, used, minor signs of wear, 100% functional, delivery as per photos. Giedey Rcmhopfx Almst

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2014, operating hours: 25,876 h, load capacity: 16,000 kg, lifting height: 5,500 mm, fuel type: diesel, mast type: duplex, construction height: 4,395 mm, power: 147 kW (199.86 HP), fork length: 2,400 mm, drive type: Diesel, Heavy-duty forklift - Diesel Load center: 1200 Mast type: Duplex Condition: Ready for use and fully functional Technical condition: good Gsdjy Scxmspfx Almsit Front tyre type: pneumatic Rear tyre type: pneumatic Description: Affordable delivery possible Europe-wide!!! Sideshift, fork positioner, Leveling forks 3rd valve, 4th valve, rear working light, front working light, heater, road homologation (STVZO), full cab,

Condition: new, Heidenhain ROD 450 200 02S09-04 rotary encoder . 295 455-5E, Serial number: 11988162A, unused, 100% functional, delivery as per photos. Gedpfxjy Nqrpo Almeit

Condition: ready for operation (used), Rexroth MAC071C-0-GS-3-C / 095-B-0 Permanent Magnet Motor MNR: R911252732 SN:7162420000052, used, normal signs of use, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos Gsdpfx Alei D Nfujmoit

Condition: new, Bosch SD-B 4.140.020-01.010 brushless servo motor, serial number as per photo, unused in original packaging, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos, hole spacing of the mounting holes: 117 x 117 mm, Ø drive shaft: 25 mm, Gsdpfji D E Skex Almeit

Condition: ready for operation (used), Baumüller DSG 56-S servo motor SN:95200071, professionally completely overhauled and tested with 12 months warranty, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos, the agreed sales discounts do not apply to this article. Please ask for price separately! Giodpfx Asi D E D Dolmot

Condition: ready for operation (used), Siemens 6SN1118-0DJ21-0AA1 control plug-in module SIMODRIVE Version B, serial number T-V82005550, used, in good condition, 100% functional, supplied as shown in the photos. Gsdpoy Nr Raefx Almeit

Condition: ready for operation (used), Bosch speedometer for SD-B 4.140.020-01.010 permanent magnet servo motor, used, in good condition, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos, professionally completely overhauled and tested with 12 months warranty, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos Giodpferlxrpex Almst

Condition: ready for operation (used), Siemens 6SN1118-0DJ21-0AA1 control module Version B, serial number T-V82005522, used, in good condition, fully functional, scope of delivery as per photos. Gijdsy Nr N Njpfx Almot

Condition: excellent (used), CTS Temperature Shock Test Chamber Type: TSS-70/32 Manufacturer: CTS Klima Temperatur Systeme Version: air-cooled For sale is a CTS temperature shock test chamber designed for thermal cycling and shock testing in industrial, research, and development settings. Technical Specifications: Test chamber volume: approx. 32 liters Max. test specimen weight: approx. 10 kg Temperature ranges: Hot chamber: +50 °C to +200 °C Cold chamber: -80 °C to +100 °C Performance data: Heating rate: approx. 6 K/min Cooling rate: approx. 6 K/min Temperature change rate: up to approx. 100 K/min Transfer time: < 10 seconds Temperature deviation: ±1 K / ±2 K Electrical data: Connection: 400 V / 3/N / 50 Hz Rated power: approx. 9.7 kW Rated current: approx. 15.4 A Fuse: 16 A slow-blow Protection rating: IP 22 Refrigerants: R404A: 2.3 kg R23: 0.90 kg Pressure data: Operating overpressure: 25 bar Test pressure: 27.5 bar Dimensions: approx. 1325 x 2012 x 1820–2020 mm (W x D x H) Weight: approx. 650 kg Additional data: Sound pressure level: < 58 dB(A) Compressed air connection: 1/4" external thread Equipment: Two-chamber system (hot/cold chamber) Digital CTS controller Display / control panel Program mode Operating hours counter Observation window Interior lighting Temperature limiter Specimen protection RS232 interface Documentation: Declaration of conformity available Test certificates available Operating manual available Wiring diagram available Piping diagram available Quick guide available Safety data sheets available Note: The table shown in the photos is not included in the sale. Gijdpfxsy I Ntce Almot Condition: Used Visual condition as seen in the pictures Scope of delivery as pictured Inspection by appointment possible. Loading can be arranged. Commercial sale. Sold without warranty. (Subject to change and error)

Condition: reconditioned (used), functionality: fully functional, used spiral mixer Boku SK 200 A extendible, overhauled, 200 kg dough per bowl, 2 timers, with 1 extendible stainless steel bowl, more bowls available for additional €4,100 per bowl, stainless steel spiral, newly painted, clocks renewed, 13.3 kW, 29.8 A, 380 V Gsdpfxjy Ivgis Almeit

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 1,242 h, load capacity: 2,000 kg, lifting height: 2,150 mm, fuel type: electric, mast type: duplex, construction height: 1,750 mm, Manufacturer + model: BT SWE 200 * EX * Pyroban 2G / Zone 1 Mast: 2W2150 ID: 24110.7680 Category: Demo Mast: 2W2150 Lowered height: 1750 mm Lifting height: 2150 mm Capacity: 2000 kg Year: 2017 Hours: 1242 hours Battery: NEW * 24V / 255Ah * Year 11/2024 Options: * EX * Atex - Pyroban !!!! Gijdey Itbkspfx Almst System = Ex-Tec 2G Gas group = IIB Type = 2G (approved for ZONE 1 & 2) Temp class = T3 FEM 2 fork carriage – adjustable forks

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2015, functionality: fully functional, power: 3 kW (4.08 HP), input voltage: 400 V, type of input current: three-phase, saw blade diameter: 520 mm, saw blade bore: 50 mm, total length: 1,750 mm, total width: 1,030 mm, total height: 1,800 mm, overall weight: 400 kg, Equipment: documentation/manual, GRAULE ZS 200 N Crosscut & Mitre Saw – Ø 520 mm – Year 2015 – Digital Angle Displays – 400 V For sale is a very well-maintained and robust industrial crosscut and mitre saw from the quality manufacturer GRAULE. This machine is specifically designed for professional users in timber construction, metalworking, aluminium/non-ferrous profile machining, workshop, and maintenance sectors who require reproducible, precise mitre cuts. — Manufacturer / Model Manufacturer: GRAULE Model: ZS 200 N Year of manufacture: 2015 Operating voltage: 400 V / 50 Hz — Technical Data Saw blade diameter: 520 mm Bore diameter: 50 mm Motor: HIMMEL 3.0 kW Rated current: 6.4 A Weight: approx. 400 kg — Digital Angle Displays (ELGO / GRAULE Z-60) A key feature of this machine is the integrated digital angle displays: – Horizontal mitre display (turntable) – Vertical mitre display (tilt) – Incremental/absolute mode switchable – Zeroing/referencing possible – Parameter configuration on the device Result: faster setup, reduced scrap, and high repeat accuracy in batch cutting operations. — Equipment – Heavy-duty industrial construction, smooth operation – Large mitre range via turntable – Pneumatic features available – Coolant/minimal quantity lubrication included – Digital display on the console – Solid clamping and stop area – Extraction port provided — Condition Gijdpfx Asym Egnjlmst Very well-maintained overall impression. No tinkered modifications, fully assembled. Age- and usage-related signs of wear present. Technically well-serviced. Viewing and test run by appointment is explicitly possible and recommended. — External Dimensions (approx.) Width: 160 cm Depth: 120 cm Height: 190 cm — Price €6,490 net plus 19% VAT. — Terms and Conditions – Sale on behalf of customer – Invoice with VAT shown – Location: 72229 Rohrdorf – Loading via overhead crane possible – Delivery available at cost — Documentation – Original GRAULE ZS 200 / ZS 200N operating manual – Manual for digital angle display Z-60 – Brochure/info sheets for the series — Summary: A professional, robust GRAULE industrial saw with digital angle display – ideal for companies seeking precise mitre cuts, repeat accuracy, and efficient set-up times.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, mileage: 265,853 km, power: 243 kW (330.39 HP), first registration: 01/2011, overall weight: 19,000 kg, fuel type: diesel, color: green, axle configuration: 2 axles, next inspection (TÜV): 05/2028, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro5, loading space volume: 9 m³, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, Internal vehicle no.: G300460 German vehicle Available immediately at our premises in Kaufungen, Kassel More INFO at: * Luis Lucena (German, English, Spanish, French) * Viktoria Sologubova (Polish, Russian, Ukrainian, English) Mercedes Benz AXOR 1833 Year of manufacture: 2011 265,000 km Sweeper VAL AIR BH9 HP 200 bar Water tank 3,000 l 9 m³ superstructure Engine hours: 15,458 h Operating hours hydrostatic transmission: 8,608 h Operating hours turbine: 6,016 h Operating hours low-pressure pump: 2,444 h Operating hours high-pressure pump: 1,807 h Financing example: * Internal number: G300460 * Purchase price: €34,900.00 * Down payment: 10% * Term: 60 * Monthly installment: €536.24 Residual value: €6,380.00 If you are interested in this offer or wish to adjust it to your requirements, please contact us (Mr. Enchev). We look forward to your call Errors excepted We are happy to take your used vehicle in part exchange. Financing directly through us is possible. GOLEC NUTZFAHRZEUGE GMBH Giedpjyfy Anofx Almst We speak: German, English, Spanish, Polish, Ukrainian, Russian, Bulgarian.

Condition: like new (used), functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2018, - Ditch cleaning bucket 2200 mm, hydraulic Giedpfxsvx Tdzj Almjt - CW45 S mount - Class 13 - Weight: 1686 kg - Year: 2018

Condition: new, empty load weight: 164 kg, maximum load weight: 586 kg, overall weight: 750 kg, axle configuration: 1 axle, loading space length: 2,006 mm, loading space width: 1,063 mm, loading space height: 700 mm, tire size: 155/70 R13, Year of construction: 2024, operation weight: 750 kg, Car trailer Garden Trailer 200 KIPP with tiltable drawbar with a maximum permissible total weight of 750 kg. Here below we offer a brand new model in a set with a cover. As UNITRAILER we offer you a versatile trailer with a very good price-performance ratio. When you order a car trailer from UNITRAILER, you get: - a car trailer delivered directly to your front door - Documents for the trailer that are required for trouble-free registration: EC certificate of conformity, invoice and our certificate - Operating instructions and warranty booklet (2-year warranty) - the option to purchase accessories for the trailer - additional side walls, anti-theft device, etc. - the support of our specialists who will be happy to answer any questions you may have Gijdpfx Ast I Eqzjlmot The Garden Trailer 200 KIPP is made of galvanized steel. We have reinforced this model by adding three support beams to the whole set, which are mounted under the floor and support the transportation surface. The entire structure can be easily tilted - loading and unloading the goods therefore poses no problems. To meet the expectations of our customers, we offer the Garden Trailer 200 KIPP at an exceptional price. The Garden Trailer 200 KIPP trailer can have many applications - it can be used to safely transport building materials, furniture or special equipment. You can dismantle the rear at any time by pulling it off the hooks to gain more space.

Condition: used, maximum load weight: 28,590 kg, overall weight: 36,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, first registration: 10/2019, next inspection (TÜV): 10/2026, loading space length: 13,440 mm, loading space width: 2,470 mm, loading space height: 2,650 mm, loading space volume: 87 m³, Equipment: ABS, Vehicle No. for customer inquiries: 180 ----Equipment Highlights * SAF axles * 1st axle with lift function * Alcoa aluminum rims * Hydraulic system for walking floor * 270° portal doors * Air suspension * Disc brakes * Tire pressure monitoring system * Wheelbase: 9,060 mm * Cargo area dimensions: L: 13,440 mm W: 2,470 mm H: 2,650 mm * Payload: 28,590 kg ----Special Features * Primary color: white * ABS, EBS * Air-operated brakes * Ready to drive * Support legs * Spare wheel holder (basket type) * Foldable rear light cover * Aluminum frame * Connection plug 2x 7-pin * Wabco brake system * Connection plug 15-pin * Underrun guard with mudflap protection * Work lights * Side impact protection * Toolbox on left * Access ladder on right * Extendable rear ladder ----Technical Details: * HSN/TSN: 9649/000 * Suspension: air-lift * Wheelbase: 9,060 mm * Cargo area dimensions: L: 13,440 mm W: 2,470 mm H: 2,650 mm * Payload: 28,590 kg * Tire size: 385/65R22.5 * Tire tread: approx. 50% - 70% - 70% ----German vehicle! * 21,800.- Euro net plus VAT * Main inspection/emissions test (TÜV) valid until 10/2026, safety inspection until 04/2026 * For export to non-EU countries or within the EU, a deposit will be withheld and refunded upon successful customs clearance or delivery. * Worldwide delivery possible – please contact us for your individual quote! * We are happy to take your used vehicle in part exchange! * Financing/leasing options available even in difficult cases * This description serves only as general vehicle identification and does not constitute a warranty in the sense of purchase law. Gjdpfx Aeyr Upvjlmsit * The information provided is not guaranteed to be complete. The details/descriptions/pictures are non-binding and do not represent assured characteristics. * We assume no liability for errors or obvious mistakes. * The buyer is obliged to independently inspect the condition and equipment of the vehicles before purchase. * Price changes, typographical errors, mistakes, and interim sales reserved. * Dear customer, please understand that due to the age and mileage, we prefer to sell this vehicle to business owners or dealers. Thank you. * We speak: * Greek / Miláme Elliniká Tel: +49.162.6567750 * Russian / My govorim na Russkom Tel: +49.171.2767737 * WhatsApp/Viber: Tel: +49.162.6567750 * E-mail: * * Internal number: 180

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 007307, Max. working width: 3200 mm Max. working thickness: 60 mm Gsdeuaq D Aepfx Almjit

Condition: used, mileage: 1,088,162 km, power: 137 kW (186.27 HP), first registration: 10/1984, fuel type: diesel, number of seats: 87, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro2, color: blue, brakes: retarder, Year of construction: 1984, Equipment: ABS, electronic stability program (ESP), power assisted steering, traction control, = Additional options and accessories = Gjdey Hv R Eepfx Almjit - Adjusted for handicapped - EBS - Electrically operated mirrors - Heater - Hydraulic power steering - Tachograph = More information = Transmission: 4 gears, Automatic Engine capacity: 4.500 cc Dimensions (LxBxH): 1159 x 400 x 250 cm Make of engine: MAN Tyre tread remainder on axle 1: 70%

Condition: used, mileage: 200,000 km, power: 265 kW (360.30 HP), first registration: 09/2015, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 26,000 kg, emission class: euro6, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, parking heater, Mercedes Antos 2536 First registration: 04/2015 ONLY 209,000 km Gisdpfey Hzh Nsx Almot Flatbed/tarpaulin body Sliding tarpaulin Neutral tarpaulin, no advertising Wheelbase 4600 Air suspension front/rear Air conditioning Auxiliary heating German vehicle TÜV (roadworthiness inspection) new upon request Payload 15.5 tons Flatbed dimensions: 725cm L x 275cm H x 245cm W !!!! MATCHING TRAILER AVAILABLE FOR €6,900 !!!! ----German/English/Serbian/Croatian/Bosnian/Bulgarian..... Goran german/english/p?????/?????..... Roman We are happy to assist with your financing or leasing Sale within EU: Net export price upon presentation of company documents and VAT number VAT deposit 2,000 € Our services for you: - Temporary license plates - Export documents and EUR1 - Worldwide transport - Accommodation options - Transfer from Munich Airport or Passau train station

Condition: used, empty load weight: 4,150 kg, maximum load weight: 15,850 kg, overall weight: 20,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 05/2022, loading space length: 7,000 mm, loading space width: 2,500 mm, loading space height: 1,020 mm, loading space volume: 17 m³, total length: 7,000 mm, suspension: steel, tire size: 235/75 17,5, tire condition: 80 %, color: silver, Year of construction: 2022, front tire size: 235/75 17,5, rear tire size: 235/75 17,5, driver cabin: day cab, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, truck registration, Reference number for inquiries: 410401 Fliegl, ZPS200K * Year of manufacture: 2022 * ABS, Anti-lock Braking System * Air connection coupling head (red + yellow) * Electrical connection plug 2x7-pin * Storage box / toolbox * Galvanized * Pneumatic locking * Suspension: leaf springs * Gross vehicle weight: 20,000 kg * Unladen weight: 4,150 kg * Payload: 15,850 kg * Permissible gross weight: 20,000 kg * Axle manufacturer: SAF % * Tire condition 1st axle: 80%|80% -- 80%|80% - Tire size: 235/75 R17.5 * Tire condition 2nd axle: 80%|80% -- 80%|80% - Tire size: 235/75 R17.5 * Tire size: 235/75 R17.5 * Internal dimensions: L=7000 mm, W=2500 mm, H=1020 mm * Internal volume*: 18 m² * Pallet spaces: 17 * Suitable for roll-on and skip containers * Roll-off containers 5000-7000 mm length * Lowerable drawbar * Compartment for loading ramps * External dimensions Giodpfx Aloy D E Ubemet * Ride height: 1020 mm * Platform length: approx. 7000 mm * Pneumatic locking * Duomatic air connection Disclaimer: Subject to changes, prior sale, and errors excepted. More photos and videos can be found on our website. Our comprehensive service includes, for example: * Purchase / Sale / Rental of commercial vehicles * Fast, uncomplicated financing * Application for all (export) documentation * Arranging export / customs license plates * Vehicle preparation: new tarpaulins, lettering, paintwork, etc. * Professional loading / load securing * TÜV inspections, registration service * Transfer of commercial vehicles Please contact our qualified staff for advice – we are happy to assist you.

Condition: used, empty load weight: 4,150 kg, maximum load weight: 15,850 kg, overall weight: 20,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, first registration: 05/2022, loading space length: 7,000 mm, loading space width: 2,500 mm, loading space height: 1,020 mm, loading space volume: 17 m³, total length: 7,000 mm, suspension: steel, tire size: 235/75 17,5, tire condition: 80 %, color: silver, Year of construction: 2022, front tire size: 235/75 17,5, rear tire size: 235/75 17,5, driver cabin: day cab, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, truck registration, Reference number for inquiries: 41040 Fliegl, ZPS200K * Year of manufacture: 2022 * ABS, Anti-lock Braking System * Air connection coupling head (red + yellow) * Connector plug 2x7-pin * Storage box/toolbox * Galvanized * Pneumatic locking system * Suspension: Leaf spring * Gross vehicle weight: 20,000 kg * Unladen weight: 4,150 kg * Payload: 15,850 kg * Permissible total weight: 20,000 kg * Axle manufacturer: SAF% * Tire condition 1st axle: 80%|80% -- 80%|80% - Tire size: 235/75 R17.5 * Tire condition 2nd axle: 80%|80% -- 80%|80% - Tire size: 235/75 R17.5 * Tire sizes: 235/75 R17.5 * Internal dimensions: L=7000 mm, W=2500 mm, H=1020 mm * Internal volume*: 18 m³ * Pallet spaces: 17 * Suitable for roll-off and skip containers * Roll-off containers 5000–7000 mm length * Lowerable drawbar * Storage compartment for drive-on ramps * External dimensions * Ride height 1020 mm * Platform length approx. 7000 mm * Pneumatic locking * Duomatic air connection Liability disclaimer: Subject to change, prior sale, and errors excepted. You can find more photos and videos on our website. Our comprehensive service includes, for example: * Purchase / sale / rental of commercial vehicles * Fast, straightforward financing options * Handling of all (export) documentation * Ordering of export license plates/customs plates * Vehicle preparation: new tarpaulins, lettering, painting, etc. * Professional loading and load securing * TÜV approval, registration services * Transportation of commercial vehicles Gisdpfx Aloy D E Uhomet Contact our trained staff—we are happy to advise you.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: CATDE200TN7400697, fuel type: diesel, motor manufacturer: Caterpillar C7.1, General information Field of application: Construction Weights Empty weight: 1.931 kg Functional Generator capacity: 200 kVA CE mark: yes Giedpfxsxq Uqcj Almjt Other information Fuel consumption: 34.2 Liter per Hour at 75% Load Generator: Caterpillar A2635L41 Frequency: 50 Voltage: 400 Drill equipment: Tank, Battery, Control Panel, Steel canopy Water tank volume: 325 l Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 3,345x1,172x1,746 Additional information Please contact Kenny Bongers, Tijmen Pesselse, Arjen van Dijk or Ronald van der Laar for more information = Additional options and accessories = - Battery - Control Panel - Steel canopy - Tank

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2021, operating hours: 13,000 h, KOMATSU WA200 – LIGHTLY USED, TOP CONDITION, NEW TYRES ----VEHICLE HISTORY ORIGINAL PAINTWORK FULL SERVICE CARRIED OUT BY SCHLÜTER (KOMATSU DEALER) USED ONLY FOR LIGHT WOOD SHAVINGS HANDLING TECHNICALLY AND VISUALLY IN VERY GOOD CONDITION ----VEHICLE EQUIPMENT KOMATSU WA200 YEAR OF MANUFACTURE: 2021 OPERATING HOURS: 12,926 HRS (APPROX. 5,000 HRS IDLE TIME) ENGINE PRIMARILY IN IDLE – OPERATING HOUR LOGS AVAILABLE ENGINE OPERATION PROVEN VIA OPERATING REPORTS ----EQUIPMENT FEATURES EROPS (ENCLOSED CABIN WITH ROPS PROTECTION) AIR CONDITIONING CENTRAL LUBRICATION SYSTEM GP BUCKET WITH STRAIGHT BOLT-ON CUTTING EDGE (APPROX. 60–70% CONDITION) NO QUICK COUPLER LOADER ARMS IN VERY GOOD CONDITION FOR BUCKET USE ----TYRES TYRES: 17.5–R25, 4X NEW ----EXPORT SALES ONLY WITH DEPOSIT (MIN. €500 – €2,000) EXPORT DOCUMENTATION/CUSTOMS EXW IN 10 MIN. (AUTHORIZED EXPORTER) 5, 15, 30-DAY REGISTRATION PLATES, AND 15-DAY AUSTRIAN PLATES EURO 1 TECHNICAL DATA SHEET (DATA TECNICI) Gsdpfxsxyb E Eo Almeit VEHICLE RESERVATIONS ONLY VIA E-MAIL VERBAL RESERVATIONS ARE NOT VALID For EU and non-EU sales, a minimum deposit between €500 and €1,000 is required. Changes, errors, and prior sale reserved! More vehicles available on our website. Sales subject exclusively to our General Terms and Conditions – see homepage. Important note: Despite careful checking of all details in our offers, errors may occur, some due to transmission issues between platform providers. Therefore, all information is provided without guarantee and does not constitute a legal claim. Legal: This sales listing does not constitute an offer within the meaning of §145 BGB (German Civil Code). Instead, it is intended as information for contract initiation. All specifications provided are without guarantee and do not constitute warranted characteristics.