Used Dmc Universal Machining Center for sale (69,177)

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2000, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 464-61, controller manufacturer: Siemens, controller model: Sinumerik, workpiece length (max.): 300 mm, workpiece diameter (max.): 200 mm, total height: 2,400 mm, total length: 3,200 mm, total width: 2,000 mm, overall weight: 22,000 kg, spindle nose: HSK-A32, number of slots in tool magazine: 12, mount diameter: 32 mm, tool length: 160 mm, tool diameter: 63 mm, input voltage: 400 V, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, Very well-maintained machine from training workshop and demonstration. Fully functional and immediately ready for use. Equipped with NC indexing device, manufacturer: PEISELER, type: AWUP 100. Includes comprehensive machine documentation as well as 2 spare filters. Itsdpfx Adoy Sghleksg

Condition: not inspected (used), Year of construction: 2003, functionality: unexamined, machine/vehicle number: 182.012, controller model: Siemens Sinumerik 840D, total height: 2,900 mm, total length: 6,000 mm, total width: 2,700 mm, overall weight: 8,000 kg, input voltage: 400 V, Equipment: chip conveyor, rotational speed infinitely variable, This is an untested machine. Due to the partially dismantled enclosure, the machine is offered exclusively as a source of spare parts. Configuration Siemens CNC control Automatic tool changer Isdpfx Aoy Sgb Eedkotg Chip conveyor Coolant lubrication system

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2012, x-travel 850 mm y-travel 700 mm Isdeyxy E Rjpfx Adkstg z-travel 500 mm Control Siemens 840 D rotary table 800 mm c-axis 0.001º ( ±360º) 0 B-axis (table) º mm number of spindle speeds 18.000 U/min/rpm tool taper HSK 63 Tools changer 38 fach/tools Internal cooling system 80 bar total power requirement 43 kVA weight of the machine ca. 10,6 t Equipment- Paper belt filter – 200 l tank- Active control cabinet cooling- Infrared probe M&H (Heidenhain)- Laser tool measuring system Blum- Chip conveyor- Cleaning pistol with pump 2 bar / 40 l min- 3D Quick Set- Electronic handwheel

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1985, x-travel 560 mm Iedpfx Adetycfuskotg y-travel 450 mm z-travel 450 mm rotary table dia. 270 mm rotary table tiltable 0 - 24 ° spindle taper ISO 30 spindle turning speed range 31,5 - 7100 U/min feed speeds 1 - 10.000 mm/min control SINUMERIK System 8 no. of tools in magazin 40 workpiece length 255 mm weight of tools max. 6 kg total power requirement 32 kW weight of the machine ca. 11,6 t = 5 axis machining centre Accessories: various tool fixtures, coolant

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2008, x-travel 500 mm y-travel 450 mm z-travel 400 mm Control HEIDENHAIN control MillPlus iT table surface area ø 500 x 380 mm B-axis 0 - 161,955 ° C-axis 360 ° spindle taper SK 40 spindle turning speed range 20 - 18.000 U/min spindle power max. 35 kW Itodpfxewlvi Ej Adksg max. torque on the spindle max. 130 Nm feeds -stepless- bis 20.000 mm/min rapid traverse X/Y/Z axis 80 / 50 / 50 m/min rapid traverse B-axis 40 U/min C-axis rapid feed 50 U/min no. of tools in magazin 30 tool diameter if 2 vacant positions 130 mm tool diametre at full load 80 mm tool length - max. 300 mm weight of tools max. 6 kg internal coolant system feed 40 bar total power requirement 52 kVA weight of the machine ca. 6 t = 5-axis machining center with 2-axis NC swivelling rotary table Accessories: electron. handwheel, chip conveyor, coolant, band filter device

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1997, x-travel 660 mm y-travel 500 mm z-travel 600 mm table surface area 630 x 500 mm spindle taper SK 40 spindle turning speed range 20 - 6.300 U/min feeds 30 m/min control PHILIPS CNC 532 internal coolant system feed 40 bar total power requirement 50 kW weight of the machine ca. 13,3 t with rotary pallet changer and hydr. swivelling head (horiz./vert.) Accessories: chip conveyor, coolant Iedpsyg N Snjfx Adkstg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1998, x-travel 710 mm y-travel 630 mm z-travel 500 mm table surface area 1100 x 585 mm Itjdpfxjtz Sqhj Adkjg rotary table dia. 500 mm spindle taper SK 40 spindle turning speed range 5 - 6300 U/min spindle power 11 kW no. of tools in magazin 2 x 22 control HEIDENHAIN, TNC 426 total power requirement 20 kW weight of the machine ca. 5,8 t Accessories: various tool holders, probe RENISHAW OMP 60, coolant

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2002, x-travel 880 mm y-travel 630 mm z-travel 630 mm table surface area 1250 x 700 mm NC-rotary table integriert, 700 mmø spindle taper SK 40 spindle taper DIN 69871 spindle turning speed - stepless 20 - 12.000 U/min control HEIDENHAIN control TNC 430 feeds x/y/z -stepless 20 - 15.000 mm/min rapid traverse 30 m/min ATC 32 (2 x 16) Pos tool diameter 80 / 130 mm workpiece length 315 mm weight of tools max. 8 kg NC-rotary table - speed - max. 15 U/min table load 600 / 500 kg milling head -swivable +/- 12 / 90 ° total power requirement 60 kW weight of the machine ca. 9,6 t dimensions of machine L x W x H 4,53 x 2,60 x 2,50 m = 5-axis machining center, table clamping surface 1250 x 700 mm with integrated NC-rotary table (=4th axis), movement of milling head via Itjdpfx Aotqqmbjdkeg control (=5th axis) Accessories: electron. handwheel, chip conveyor (snailconveyor), coolant

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2017, travel distance X-axis: 500 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 450 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 400 mm, 5-axis machining center DMG MORI CMX 50 U including robot Year of manufacture: 2017 Control unit: Siemens Operate Technical Data Travel paths: X-axis: 500 mm Y-axis: 450 mm Z-axis: 400 mm B-axis: -5 to +110° C-axis: 360° Main spindle: Tool holder: SK 40 Spindle speed range: 20 - 12,000 rpm Drive power – main spindle (100/40% duty cycle): 13 / 9 kW Worktable: Table size: Ø 630 x 500 mm Tool changer: Number of tool stations: 30 positions Feeds: Rapid traverse (x/y/z): 30 m/min Operating hours: Spindle hours: Technical features & accessories: - Direct absolute measuring system in x, y, and z, including air purge - Blowing air switching via M-function - Production package, consisting of: • Internal coolant supply 12 bar • Chip conveyor, tank 250 L • Enclosure roof • Tool changer door can be opened Itjdsy Ry N Tepfx Adkjg • Signal lamp • Touch probe PP40 • Tool measurement TS27R • Tool breakage monitoring Robot ROBOJOB Type: Mill-Assist-E Year of manufacture: 2018 Spindle bearings replaced in autumn 2025.

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, We offer this used Hahn+Kolb MH700 milling machine, year of manufacture unknown. Itedpfx Adoy Nkamjkeg Operating voltage: 380 V Frequency: 50 Hz Control voltage: 220 V Rated current: A Main fuse: 15 A Wiring diagram no.: 7102 If you have any questions or require more information, please feel free to send us a message or call us.

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2011, Technical details: x-travel: 410 mm y-travel: 610 mm z-travel: 500 mm turning speeds: 15000 1/min tool adaptor: SK 40 control: iTNC 530 HEIDENHAIN smart NC table:: 320 x 320 mm table load: 100 kg tool change unit: 48 Pos. total power requirement: 35 kVA weight of the machine ca.: 7,4 t dimensions of the machine ca.: 4,15 x 3,8 x 3,28 m 5-axis simultaneously machining center, NC-round-swivelling table, C-axis 360°, B-axis +30/-120°, chipconveyor, 3D touchprobe, internal coolant supply 20bar, el. handwheel, kinematicsopt, Isdpfx Aswlhvwsdkjtg meter readings: approx. 9.600h "machine on", approx.3.500h "spindle on" *

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2016, machine/vehicle number: 127300000073, total height: 4,500 mm, total length: 9,000 mm, total width: 6,500 mm, overall weight: 46,000 kg, 5-axis CNC universal machining center with controlled B-axis and NC rotary table (C-axis). Large working area approx. 2,100 x 2,100 x 1,250 mmEquipped with powerful SK50 spindle (52 kW, 430 Nm, up to 12,000 rpm) and through-spindle coolant up to 80 bar. Tool changer with 60/63 positions (chain/wheel magazine, double gripper).Well equipped with Blum laser, 3D quickSET, ACC and MPC. Including chip conveyor, oil mist separator and coolant system.Control ON: 47,888 h - Operating hours: 21,228 h Travel X-axis: 2100 - mm NC rotary table: Yes Dimensions (LxWxH) approx.: 9000 x 6500 x 4500 mm Weight approx.: 46,000 kg Serial number: 12730000073 Travel Y-axis: 2100 - mm 5-axis machining: Yes Travel Z-axis: 1250 - mm Year of construction: 2,016 Condition: good Terms of payment: 100% prepayment before pick-up Terms of delivery: From foundation under power: Yes Isdpfx Ajyxmicsdkotg

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2015, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 19859, travel distance X-axis: 630 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 560 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 510 mm, nominal power (apparent): 44 kVA, controller manufacturer: MATSUURA, controller model: G-TECH 31i, total height: 3,200 mm, total length: 7,000 mm, total width: 6,000 mm, rotary table diameter: 500 mm, overall weight: 15,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 60, mount diameter: 40 mm, input voltage: 415 V, input frequency: 50 Hz, input current: 62 A, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, MATSUURA NX-520 Universal Machining Center - Tool holder: SK 40 - A-axis travel: -125° to +10° - C-axis travel: 360° - 5-axis NC rotary table: 500 mm diameter - Includes the tool holders shown in the photos! - Includes coolant system, extraction unit, and chip conveyor Note: The machine vice visible on the rotary table is not included in the scope of delivery! Itsdpjy I Sq Refx Adksg Note: The machine can be transported on a truck up to 2500 mm wide! Note: The item must be collected between 24.08. and 27.08.2026 on a binding, prearranged date. FCA D-61352 Bad Homburg – loaded onto truck

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2007, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 17405, travel distance X-axis: 550 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 410 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 450 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 50 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 50 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 50 m/min, feed rate X-axis: 50 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 50 m/min, feed rate Z-axis: 50 m/min, nominal power (apparent): 36 kVA, controller manufacturer: MATSUURA, controller model: G-TECH 840 DI, total height: 3,500 mm, total length: 6,000 mm, total width: 5,000 mm, overall weight: 15,000 kg, spindle speed (min.): 50 rpm, spindle speed (max.): 15,000 rpm, number of slots in tool magazine: 240, mount diameter: 40 mm, tool length: 300 mm, tool diameter: 80 mm, tool weight: 10,000 g, input voltage: 415 V, input frequency: 50 Hz, input current: 50 A, Equipment: chip conveyor, MATSUURA MAN 72-25 V CNC Universal Machining Center - Tool holder: SK 40 - B-axis travel: -110°/+110° - C-axis travel: 360° - Distance between pallet surface and spindle axis: -20 to 430 mm - Distance between B-axis center and spindle axis: 4 - 410 mm - Distance between B-axis center and spindle axis: -10 mm - Distance between pallet centerline and bed zero point: 265 mm - Distance between pallet centerline and Y zero point: 180 mm - Spindle bearing inner diameter: 70 mm - Tool clamping force: 7.0 kN - B-axis feed rate: 30/min - C-axis feed rate: 50/min - Max. tool diameter: 80 mm, up to 150 mm with adjacent stations free Itjdpfx Aoy I Sfhsdkog The machine is equipped with a chip conveyor and a coolant system. Note: Includes the tool holders installed in the tool changer! Note: The machine can be transported on a truck with a width of up to 2,700 mm! Note: The item must be collected bindingly at a date to be coordinated between 24.08. and 27.08.2026. FCA D-61352 Bad Homburg – loaded onto truck

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2001, functionality: unexamined, travel distance X-axis: 350 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 240 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 340 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 20 m/min, controller model: Siemens Sinumerik 840 D, total height: 2,100 mm, total length: 3,800 mm, total width: 3,600 mm, table load: 100 kg, rotational speed (max.): 15,000 rpm, overall weight: 1,600 kg, For sale is a 5-axis machining center from DMG, model DMU 35 M, equipped with two manual axes. The machine is in good condition. Technical specifications: DMU 35 M Year of manufacture: 2001 X-axis: 350 mm Y-axis: 240 mm Z-axis: 340 mm Spindle speed: 15,000 rpm Feed rate: Infinitely variable up to 5,000 mm/min Iodoy Nz Nropfx Adketg Rapid traverse: 20 m/min Clamping surface: Ø 400 x 280 mm Rotary range: 360° (mechanical) Table clamping: +105 / -150 (mechanical) Max. table load: 100 kg Tool holder: SK 40 Tool clamping: pneumatic/mechanical Required space: 3,800 x 3,600 x 2,100 mm Transport dimensions: approx. 2,000 x 1,700 x 2,100 mm Weight: 1,600 kg Transport and loading can be arranged for an additional charge, Europe-wide. All prices are subject to VAT. Inspection by appointment is possible. Contact us—our team will be happy to assist you. Trade-in or exchange possible! Machinery purchase and sales BUYING / SELLING OF PRODUCTION & METALWORKING MACHINERY AND MORE. Are you looking for a high-quality but affordable metalworking machine for your production? Or do you want to sell your machine? For further information or contact options, please visit our website.

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 11,206 h, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 20170708, travel distance X-axis: 670 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 830 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 600 mm, controller model: Heidenhain 530, spindle speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, The machine underwent maintenance in April 2025, during which the rotary union was replaced at a cost of €8,600! TECHNICAL DETAILS Travel X-axis: 670 mm Travel Y-axis: 830 mm Travel Z-axis: 600 mm Swivel range A-/C-axis: approx. -100 to +120° / -120 to +120° C-axis rotation range: 360° Table diameter: 800 mm T-slots (number x width): 9 x 90 mm Maximum table load: 1,200 kg Kessler spindle: 18,000 rpm Maximum tool length: 300 mm Maximum tool diameter: 75 mm Maximum tool diameter (with adjacent stations empty): 125 mm Maximum tool weight: 7 kg Tool change time: 3 s Rapid traverse X/Y/Z: 60 m/min Max. A-axis speed: 50 rpm Max. C-axis speed: 100 rpm Acceleration X/Y/Z: 7 m/s² Repeatability: 0.004 mm Itjdpfx Asy I Tvnedkjg Positioning accuracy: 0.008 mm Rotational drive system: Integrated direct drives Tool holder: HSK 63 Tool stations: 96 MACHINE DETAILS Control: Heidenhain 530 Dimensions & Weight Weight: 19,000 kg Layout with accessories (L x W x H): 4,150 x 5,000 x 3,500 mm Tank capacity: max. 330 l Total coolant capacity: max. 425 l Operating Hours Control on-time: 20,248 h Machine on-time: 19,424 h Program run: 11,331 h Spindle hours: 11,206 h EQUIPMENT Spindle chiller Kessler swing, 800 mm turning diameter, fully utilizable with zero-point clamping system Note: The touch probe is not included in the offer. The holders, however, are part of the offer.

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2015, operating hours: 9,925 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 1,000 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,100 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 750 mm, rapid traverse X-axis: 60 m/min, rapid traverse Y-axis: 60 m/min, rapid traverse Z-axis: 55 m/min, controller manufacturer: Heidenhain, controller model: TNC 640, table width: 900 mm, table length: 1,150 mm, table load: 2,000 kg, overall weight: 22,000 kg, spindle speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, operating hours of spindle: 9,925 h, coolant supply: 80 bar, tool length: 500 mm, tool diameter: 160 mm, Equipment: chip conveyor, documentation/manual, rotational speed infinitely variable, For sale: Top-maintained 5-axis simultaneous universal machining center Hermle C52U with a new spindle (replaced in 03/2025) and only 400 hours of operation since replacement! Year of manufacture: 2015 Control unit: Heidenhain TNC 640 Travel paths: Ijdoygx Hnepfx Adkstg X: 1000 mm Y: 1100 mm Z: 750 mm A: +100°/-130° C: 360° Table load: 2000 kg Clamping surface: 1150 mm x 900 mm Equipment: - Heidenhain TNC 640 control - AVD active vibration damping - ACC active chatter suppression - AFC adaptive feed control - Heavy-duty machining (HDM) - Spindle speed: 18,000 rpm - Spindle interface: HSK-A63 - 60 tool positions - 9-way rotary union - Scraper belt conveyor - A3 Blum tool breakage/tool measurement - 3D touch probe Heidenhain - Electronic thermal compensation - ICS 80 bar with paper band filter - External air blast - Internal air blast - Electronic hand wheel - Hardware kinematic option - Manual cabin door - Automatic cabin roof - Chip rinsing gun ...and much more. The machine is available immediately! The machine is in excellent condition with no defects! All services performed by Hermle! Spindle replacement also carried out by Hermle! Invoice and test protocol available!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2014, x-travel 1.100 mm y-travel 610 mm z-travel 610 mm B - axis -30 / +120 ° C-axis 360 x 0,001 ° distance spindle /table 105-715 mm table dimensions 1100 x 610 mm Itodpfx Adjy N D E Njkeg tool taper SK40 spindle turning speed - stepless 14.000 U/min workpiece weight 500 kg control iTNC530 weight of the machine ca. 9 t

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, travel distance X-axis: 2,300 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 2,300 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 1,000 mm, table width: 1,250 mm, table length: 2,500 mm, rotational speed (max.): 18,000 rpm, overall weight: 35,000 kg, CNC Siemens 840D universal head, HSK63 spindle maximum spindle speed 18,000 rpm 100-position tool changer table 2500x1250 mm Itjdjy H Av Ijpfx Adkjg travels 2300x2300x1000 mm chip conveyor tool set

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2014, Immediately Available: Traveling Column Machine FS 2100 • Total travel in X axis: 21,000 mm – ideal for flexible large-part machining • Travel distances: X = 21,000 mm, Y = 1,500 mm, Z = 3,500 mm • iTNC 530 control with wireless HR 550 FS handwheel, operator cabin on the traveling column • 2-axis NC universal drilling/milling head, fully simultaneous and positioning mode per traveling column • Spindle HSK-A 100, 10,000 rpm, 220 Nm spindle torque • ICS air up to 6 bar • Dust protection packages for the safeguarding of guideways and drives • BA 4 per traveling column • Wireless probe RMP 60 by Renishaw • Work area monitoring with network camera and monitor located on the rear of the system • Process monitoring with ToolScope basic system • Additional control panel on the rear of the system Itedpfx Adjy Nbvxokjg • Partial enclosure of the working area and sheet metal door, rear side equipped with a safety fence for unobstructed view into the work area • Including fixators • Cooling aggregates • Including internal tool cooling (closed-loop system) with cooling unit • Short delivery time, immediately available – subject to prior sale – Inspection possible by appointment Spindle hours: approx. 9,079 SPECIAL PRICE!

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2014, Immediately available: Traveling column machine FS 1200 • Total travel X=12,000 mm, ideal for flexible large-scale machining • Travel X=12,000 mm, Y=1,500 mm; Z=3500mm • Control iTNC 530 with wireless radio handwheel HR 550 FS, operator cabin on the traveling column • 2-axis NC universal drilling, milling head, fully simultaneous and positioning operation per traveling column • Spindle HSK-A 100, 10,000 rpm, 220 Nm spindle torque • IKZ air up to 6 bar • Dust protection packages to protect the guides and drives • BA 4 per traveling column • Radio measuring probe RMP 60, Renishaw make • Work area monitoring with network camera and monitor on the back of the system • Process monitoring ToolScope basic system • Additional control panel on the back of the system Isdpfx Adey Nbvrokjtg • Partial housing consisting of work area and sheet metal door, back with protective fence with a clear view into the work area • incl. fixators • Cooling units • incl. internal tool cooling (closed cooling circuit) with Cooling unit • short delivery time, available immediately, ---subject to prior sale--- Viewing possible by arrangement Spindle hours: approx. 9079 SPECIAL PRICE!

Condition: reconditioned (used), Year of construction: 2014, Available immediately Moving column machine FS 480 - Total travel X=4800 mm, ideal for flexible machining of large parts - Travel X=4,800 mm, Y=1,500 mm; Z=3500 mm Isdpfxjy Nbu Ie Adkjtg - iTNC 530 control with wireless HR 550 FS radio handwheel, operator's cabin on the traveling column - 2-axis NC universal drilling and milling head, fully simultaneous and positioning operation per traveling column - HSK-A 100 spindle, 10,000 rpm, 220 Nm spindle torque - IKZ air up to 6 bar - Dust protection packages to protect the guides and drives - BA 4 per traveling column - Radio measuring probe RMP 60 Renishaw - Work area monitoring with network camera and monitor at the rear of the system - Process monitoring ToolScope basic system - Additional control panel at the rear of the system - Partial enclosure consisting of work area and sheet metal door, rear with safety fence with unobstructed view into the work area - incl. fixators - Cooling units - incl. internal tool cooling (closed cooling circuit) with cooling unit - short delivery time, available immediately, subject to prior sale Inspection possible by arrangement Spindle hours: approx. 9079 SPECIAL PRICE!!!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2003, operating hours: 64,930 h, functionality: fully functional, travel distance X-axis: 630 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 560 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 560 mm, controller manufacturer: Heidenhain, controller model: iTNC 530, table load: 400 kg, rotational speed (max.): 12,000 rpm, Required space: approx. 3.5 x 2.5 x 2.5 m (L x W x H, without chip conveyor) Itsdpfoy Ncnpsx Adksg Machine weight: approx. 6,300 kg

Condition: like new (used), Year of construction: 2020, Front lathe with multi-tool turret, Siemens control (4 units available) Ijdpfx Adey Ivffskstg

Condition: excellent (used), Hello, I have for sale a Deckel Maho DMU 60T Machining Center. Control: Heidenhain 430 Machine Technical Condition – Excellent Year of Manufacture: 2000 Country of Manufacture: Germany Machine Specifications: X-axis travel: 630 mm Y-axis travel: 560 mm Z-axis travel: 560 mm Swiveling head Maximum spindle speed: 18,000 rpm Tool magazine: 24 tools (2 x 12 positions) Heidenhain linear scales on all axes Through-spindle coolant supply Chip conveyor High-pressure coolant system Central lubrication system Hydraulic tool clamping Spindle taper: SK40 Full programming manual Mechanical and electrical documentation Itedpfx Aoy Rb Dfodkog Loading included in the price About us: For 19 years, Stal-Com has been engaged in the sale, servicing, and training on CNC machines from the DMG group. We specialize in all Gildemeister lathe models and Deckel Maho machining centers. All machines undergo a meticulous technical inspection. Besides Polish customers, our machines are also purchased by clients throughout Europe and some parts of Asia. Each machine can be inspected during operation, as we additionally carry out machining services ourselves. After purchasing a machine from our company, we provide staff training and can also assist with commissioning the production of parts at the client's facility. We work with many companies on a long-term cooperation basis, supplying them with subsequent machine tools.