Used Mecos 50/200 for sale (44,828)

Condition: ready for operation (used), Year of construction: 1989, functionality: fully functional, Centreless cylindrical grinding machine | Brand: TOS HOSTIVAR Model: BUB 50/2000 | Year of manufacture: 1989 The machine can be inspected by prior appointment under power. Condition: In working order / ready for operation. TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS Machine working range: - Swivel diameter: 500 mm - Swivel diameter in open die: 10–140 mm - Diameter in closed centre: 10–130 mm Centre distance: 2.000 mm Workpiece headstock and tailstock: - Workpiece headstock, only towards the grinding headstock, swivels by: 90° (degree) - Chuck diameter: 200 mm - Taper in the workpiece spindle: MORSE 5 - Travel of the tailstock quill: 40 mm - Taper in tailstock quill: MORSE 5 - Front end of the workpiece spindle, size 5 - Cross-travel of tailstock centre: +0.1 - Tailstock clamping force: 0 – 4.000 N Grinding headstock: - Grinding headstock can be swivelled by: -15°, +45° (degree) - Adjustable via ball screw by: 310 mm - Total travel: 370 mm Ijdjzfqbmepfx Anwjth - Rapid traverse range of the headstock: 60 mm Grinding wheel: - Dimensions of the grinding wheel: 500 x 80 x 203 mm - Diameter of a partially worn grinding wheel: 380 mm - Max. width of the grinding wheel: 125 mm Machine table: - Min. table travel: 1 mm - Max. table travel: 2.200 mm - Table speed, infinitely variable: 0,05 - 5 m/rev - Table feed rate: 6 m/rev - Dressing speed: 0,05 - 5 m/rev - Table swivels through: +6° to -3° (degree) Dimensions / weight of workpiece: - Max. workpiece mass * when clamped between centres: 350 kg * when clamped in a free-hanging position, including clamping device: 60 kg Speeds: - Number of speed settings for the grinding spindle: 2 - Grinding spindle speeds: 1.720, 1.980 rpm - Peripheral speed of the grinding wheel: 45 m/rev/sec - Number of speed settings for the drive disc, with stepless ranges: 2 - Drive disc speeds: 18 - 112, 90 - 560 rpm Drive: - Total power requirement of the machine: 16 kVA Machine dimensions: - Machine footprint, including overhangs: * Length: 7.260 mm / Width: 2.570 mm - Machine weight with standard accessories: 6.5 tons No guarantee is given as to the completeness or accuracy of the technical specifications and the equipment. - Subject to prior sale -

Condition: used, CNC Press Brake COLLY 502/A Numerical Command: CYBELEC type DNC 32 P-CM Capacity: Maxi length 2000 mm x 50 T Throat depth: 200 mm Distance between uprights: 1600 mm Back Gear Gauge 1 axe Defective cylinder Right cylinder joint to change Machine functional (only right cylinder joint to change) Voltage: 380 V Length: 2500 mm Depth: 2100 mm Total height: 2400 mm Itedezdimyspfx Anwjh Weight: approx 4 T

Condition: excellent (used), Vötsch Vötsch Industrial Tempering Oven VTL 200/250/225 250°C 11.25 m³ 58 kW – Heating Cabinet Description: For sale is an industrial tempering oven / heating cabinet manufactured by Vötsch Industrietechnik GmbH. This unit is ideally suited for industrial tempering, drying, and heat treatment processes. The large usable chamber allows for processing of large or multiple components simultaneously. The oven is controlled via a JUMO IMAGO 500 system, enabling precise temperature control as well as automated programs. Typical applications: - Industrial manufacturing - Plastics and metals processing - Component drying Ijdpeytrzfjfx Anwsth - Heat treatment - Testing technology / materials testing - Laboratory and research applications The system is built with heavy-duty industrial quality and designed for continuous operation. Technical Data: Manufacturer: Vötsch Industrietechnik GmbH Model: VTL 200/250/225 Maximum temperature: 250 °C Temperature safety classes: TB Class 1 TWB Class 2 Chamber: Usable volume: 11.25 m³ Internal dimensions: Width 2000 mm x Height 2500 mm x Depth 2250 mm External dimensions: Width 2900 mm x Height 3530 mm x Depth 2700 mm Load capacity: Interior load capacity: 400 kg Floor surface load: 1000 kg Weight: Net weight: 1850 kg Electrical data: Connection: 3/N/PE AC 400 V ±10 % / 50 Hz Rated current: 90 A Nominal power: 54 kW Connected load: 58 kW Additional data: Minimum exhaust air volume flow: 600 m³/h Reduced exhaust air volume flow: 150 m³/h Purge time: 465 s Total steam volume: 14.9 m³ Sound pressure level: < 70 dB(A) Safety temperature limiter cutoff temperature: 280 °C Adjustable temperature limiter: 270 °C Weight: 1850 kg Condition: Used Scope of delivery: (See photo) (Specifications subject to change and errors excepted!) If you have any further questions, we are happy to assist you by phone.

Condition: used, twin shaft paddle mixer mixer capacity 1.250 L. 200 mm – head with tool trolley all stainless steel dimensions mixer (l x w x h) : ± 2.350 x 2.000 x 2.600 mm loading height : 2.200mm pneumatic lid Itsdpfjzcax Rox Anweh

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2003, (1) Injection molding machine, Handling: Sepro Robotique | Success 7 | 2016 Iodpfxjy N R U Ro Anweth Temperature control: HB Therm | Miscellaneous: 1x Protective Enclosure 1x Conveyor Belt, company RAU Maschinenbau 1x Hot Runner Controller 1x Conveyor Belt, company SAS Grillet 1x Conveyor Unit, company Motan Technical Details: Machine size: 500/370-200 Power supply: 3/N/PE AC 400 V Frequency (Hz): 50 Current (A): 94 Weight (t): 3.3 Pressure (bar): 210 Flow rate (l/min): 130

Condition: new, Sick / Stegmann SRM 50 Stand Alone Motor Feedback System with conical shaft and resolver support SN:6CR1D0502000-F60006059, unused in opened original packaging, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos Itsdpfxopf Atne Anwjh

Condition: ready for operation (used), FC 200 203 500 control board SN:76747, used, minor signs of wear, 100% fully functional, scope of delivery as shown in photos Itedox Et R Hopfx Anwsh

Condition: ready for operation (used), Metronic MI64210200-01 control panel - 230 V / 1.0 A / 50 Hz, used, minor signs of use, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos Iedpfx Anjtxuhxjweth

Condition: ready for operation (used), Heidenhain TTR ERM 200 1024 A02 1R division drum Id. 390 925-02 SN:28933090, used, normal signs of wear, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos. Itodpfxsx Er T Ts Anwjh

Condition: new, Heidenhain ROD 450 200 02S09-04 rotary encoder . 295 455-5E, Serial number: 11988162A, unused, 100% functional, delivery as per photos. Ijdpfx Anoy Nqrpeweth

Condition: ready for operation (used), ABB Robotics 2 x PS 60/4-50-P-LSS-3985 servo motor combination SN: 910.8090020-063 / 910.8090020-029, professionally completely overhauled and tested with 12 months warranty, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos, the agreed sales discounts do not apply to this article. Please ask for price separately! Itsdpfxji D Eyco Anweh

Condition: ready for operation (used), Heidenhain TTR ERM 200 1024 A02 IR graduated drum Id. 390 925-02 SN:29636473, used, normal signs of wear, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos Itjdsx Dwx Nspfx Anwsh

Condition: ready for operation (used), NUM FS 200504B 200 506 A 26 Alimentation / power supply, used, normal signs of use, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos Itjdpfx Asi Eb U Honwsh

Condition: ready for operation (used), Röhm ZFM - 200/3 = No.509-04 power chuck, with assembly tool and mounting screws, in original packaging, absolutely new condition Iedpfxoi Ec Dmj Anwoth

Condition: new, Neugart WPLS142-005-SSSB3AG-E24/50/130/165/B5/M10 bevel gear Item No. 100336738 SN:2231204-1, unused in opened original packaging, 100% functional, scope of delivery as per photos Itedpfx Anoi Eb Ufswjh

Condition: used, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2012, operating hours: 7,511 h, load capacity: 20,000 kg, lifting height: 3,300 mm, fuel type: gas, mast type: simplex, construction height: 3,160 mm, fork carriage width: 1,900 mm, fork length: 2,500 mm, empty load weight: 22,100 kg, total length: 3,800 mm, drive type: Treibgas, construction width: 1,900 mm, Compact forklift - LPG powered Fork width: 250 mm Fork thickness: 100 mm Mast type: Standard Condition: Ready for operation and fully functional Technical condition: Very good Front tires type: Cushion Rear tires type: Cushion Description: In addition to this RMF model, we have approximately 200 heavy-duty forklifts, compact forklifts, standard forklifts, and sideloaders in stock at our warehouses in Hamburg and Gdańsk. Visit our homepage - sago-online. Leasing and financing on favorable terms are always possible. We are also happy to purchase your used equipment, even if you do not buy a vehicle from us. Our owner, Mr. Peter Sawitzki, will be happy to provide you with detailed advice regarding this MAXEIN DWB 200/500G. P.S.: Our master workshop is specialized in repair, servicing, refurbishment, and custom modifications for forklifts from 8 tons upwards. We are also happy to offer your vehicle for consignment sale. Isdpfxsx A I Rgo Anwoth Sideshift, fork positioner, Fork positioner opening range: 710 / 1,710 mm Heater, full cab,

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2009, functionality: fully functional, MAZAK INTEGREX 200-IV ST x 1500 mm CNC Turning-Milling Center / Multitasking Turning Machine with Counter Spindle, Milling Spindle, Lower Turret, and 5-Axis Simultaneous Operation Capability. For sale is a very well-equipped Mazak Integrex 200-IV ST x 1500 mm with Mazatrol Matrix control, counter spindle, milling spindle, lower turret, 80-tool Capto C6 tool magazine, high-pressure coolant system, and finished parts unloading system with Schunk gripper. Previous Owner: High-End Medical Technology Company from Baden-Württemberg. Technical Data Manufacturer: Mazak / Yamazaki Mazak Type: Integrex 200-IV ST x 1500 mm Machine Type: CNC Turning-Milling Center / Turn-Mill Center Control: Mazatrol Matrix Serial Number: 2XXXXX Year of Manufacture according to Equipment List: 2009 Max. Turning Diameter: 660 mm Max. Turning Length: 1,495 mm Travel Ranges: X1-Axis: 580 mm X2-Axis: 150 mm Y-Axis: 160 mm Z1-Axis: 1,545 mm Z2-Axis: 1,490 mm W-Axis: 1,550 mm Main Spindle: Spindle Power: 22 kW Max. Main Spindle Speed: 5,000 rpm BB08 Ø 210 mm Internal Draw Tube: Ø 65 mm Counter Spindle: Spindle Power: 18.5 kW Max. Counter Spindle Speed: 5,000 rpm Full C-Axis on the Counter Spindle Milling Spindle: Milling Spindle Power: 18.5 kW Max. Milling Spindle Speed: 12,000 rpm Tool Holder: Capto C6 Tool Magazine: 80-tool Lower Turret: Itedpfx Anszc Hipjweh 9-station Lower Turret 15-bar Pump for Lower Turret available / prepared Equipment / Options Mazatrol Matrix Control 5-Axis Simultaneous Machining on the Main Spindle Tool Center Point Control Tilted Working Plane EIA / ISO Programming EIA 3D Compensation High Smoothing Control Rotation / Coordinate Rotation Geometric Function Scaling Function External Data I/O Sub-C-Axis Control Inverse Time Auto TLM Polar Coordinates Input Comparison Stop G54.1 Synchronized Thread Cutting on the Milling Spindle Flash Tool / Flash Tool Preparation Variable 600 Sets Cylinder Function EIA Helical Tap Cycle EIA Pattern Cycle 2nd Auxiliary Functions Ethernet Operating Function including Network Card Network / Ethernet Running Coolant / Chip Conveyor / Peripherals High-Pressure Coolant System, Manufacturer: Streamware Preparation for High-Pressure 70 bar Reinforced Pump for Cover Flushing 15-bar Pump for Lower Turret Flushing System 2.7 bar on Main Spindle Flushing System 2.7 bar on Counter Spindle Chip Conveyor available, Manufacturer: Mayfran (identifiable) Oil Mist Extraction / Air Filter System, Manufacturer: LTA (identifiable) Finished Parts Unloading System with Schunk Gripper Preparation for Bar Feeder Preparation for Multi-Tool Holder Signal Light Yellow Overload Monitoring Clamping Devices / Accessories 2 pcs 3-jaw Chuck, Manufacturer: Kitagawa 1 pcs Hainbuch AxisFix mini Existing Turning Tools available upon request Capto C6 Tool Magazine with 80 Positions Electrical Data according to Nameplate / Photo Voltage: 3 AC 400 V Frequency: 50 / 60 Hz Max. Current Consumption: 128 A Rated Short-Circuit Breaking Capacity: 30 kA Manufacturer: Yamazaki Mazak Corp. VDE Inspection available, Next Inspection Date according to Inspection Label: 10/2026

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2018, liter capacity 200 l feed pressure max. 200 bar coolant capacity 950 l Iodpfxjzczkzs Anwoth Control Siemens total power requirement 45 kW weight of the machine ca. 1,9 t dimensions of the machine ca. 2,4 x 1,5 x 2,9 m

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2013, mileage: 65,125 km, power: 62 kW (84.30 HP), first registration: 12/2013, overall weight: 3,500 kg, fuel type: diesel, color: orange, axle configuration: 4x2, maximum load weight: 650 kg, empty load weight: 2,850 kg, tire size: 215R14C, next inspection (TÜV): 06/2026, wheelbase: 1,820 mm, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro5, suspension: steel, number of seats: 2, Equipment: additional headlights, air conditioning, cabin, cruise control, onboard computer, power assisted steering, Vehicle location: Bovenden, 1x air suspension seat, cruise control, automatic transmission, frame cover, high beam headlights, rotating beacon. Ijdjyatfxepfx Anwsth Wheelbase: 1820 mm Superstructure: compact sweeper, approx. 7,540 operating hours. Transport speed 50 km/h, mechanical chassis suspension, independent disc brush control, stainless steel suction tube, pressurized water circulation system. ACCESSORY INFORMATION WITHOUT GUARANTEE, subject to change, prior sale and errors excepted!

Condition: used, mileage: 342,000 km, power: 210 kW (285.52 HP), first registration: 07/2019, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 16,000 kg, axle configuration: 2 axles, next inspection (TÜV): 09/2015, color: white, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, loading space length: 8,200 mm, loading space width: 2,500 mm, loading space height: 2,300 mm, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electronic stability program (ESP), tail-lift, VEHICLE HISTORY * GERMAN VEHICLE * FROM 1ST OWNER * VIDEO AVAILABLE ON REQUEST * IMMEDIATELY READY FOR USE VEHICLE EQUIPMENT * THERMO-KING T1200R-50 SPECTRUM * FOLDABLE TAIL LIFT * AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION * LANE ASSIST * BRAKE ASSIST * HILL START ASSIST * ROCKING MODULE ASSIST * ENGINE BRAKE * CRUISE CONTROL * MULTIFUNCTION STEERING WHEEL * AIR CONDITIONING * SEAT HEATING * PARTIAL LEATHER * BODY: KIESLING BOX BODY * THERMO-KING T1200R-50 SPECTRUM * PARTITION WALL * TAIL LIFT: BÄR 1.5 TON * WHEELBASE: APPROX. 5.60M * LOADING AREA: * LENGTH: 8.20M * WIDTH: 2.50M * HEIGHT: 2.30M * GROSS WEIGHT: 16,000KG Iodpjx Tbzpefx Anwsth * EMPTY WEIGHT: 8,970KG * PAYLOAD: 7,030KG * FRONT AXLE: SPRING SUSPENSION-285/70 R19.5 * REAR AXLE: AIR SUSPENSION-285/70 R19.5 * 1X DIESEL TANK * 1X ADBLUE TANK * EXPORT SALES ONLY WITH DEPOSIT MIN. €500 - €2,000 EXPORT REGISTRATION CUSTOMS EXW IN 10 MIN. (AUTHORIZED EXPORTER) 5 DAYS, 30 DAYS LICENSE PLATE AND 17 - 21 DAYS AUSTRIAN LICENSE PLATE EURO 1 VEHICLE RESERVATIONS PLEASE ONLY VIA EMAIL FUNCTION VERBAL RESERVATIONS ARE NOT VALID! For sales to the EU and third countries, a deposit of at least €500.00 / €5,000.00 is required PLEASE NOTE THAT FOR SOME VEHICLES, LABELS/MARKINGS MAY BE REMOVED WITH PHOTOSHOP Subject to changes, mistakes and prior sale! You can find more vehicles on our homepage: Sale takes place exclusively according to our terms and conditions – see homepage Important notice – Important information: Despite careful checking of all details in our offer, errors may occur. Some of these are caused by transmission errors in the systems of various platform providers. Therefore, we would like to point out that all information is given without guarantee and does not constitute a legal claim. Legal Notice: This sales advertisement does not constitute an offer within the meaning of §145 BGB. Rather, it is information for contract initiation. The details provided here are given without guarantee and do not constitute warranted characteristics.

Condition: new, 60.06 m shelving, 60 cm deep , Workshop shelving , Storage shelving , Manual storage , Push-in shelving , Small parts storage Data : - Height : approx. 200 cm - Depth : approx. 60 cm - Length : approx. 60.06 running meters Shelf offer 60.06 running meters consisting of: - 0061 x upright approx. 200 x 60 cm, disassembled (incl. 2 x base & 2 x cover cap). - 0300 x shelf approx. 100 x 60 cm. - 1200 x shelf holder. - 0061 x Diagonal 1176 mm ( for crossing ). - 0061 x turnbuckle ( for intersection ). - Manufacturer: META CLIP. - Load: 150 kg per shelf, with evenly distributed load. - Levels: 5 x storage levels. - Surface: sendzimir galvanized. - New from stock. - Made in Germany. - 100% quality at the best price. We can pre-assemble the frames for a small surcharge of 2€/net per piece. -- IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE SEVERAL TIMES-- Price : 8000,00 € net plus legally valid VAT. You will receive an invoice with VAT shown. Transportation : The delivery is carried out on request by our partner forwarding agency, the costs for this depend on the postal code. Assembly : If required, our trained staff will be happy to assist you with the professional assembly and disassembly of your factory equipment. Our recommendation : Iodozbtxzspfx Anwoth Let us know what you need... We will be happy to help you with the realization of your projects, from planning and ordering to installation.

Condition: new, 60.06 m shelving, 40 cm deep , Workshop shelving , Storage shelving , Large shelving , Manual storage , Shelving , Small parts storage , Data : - Height : approx. 200 cm - Depth : approx. 40 cm Itodpfx Aszbqycjnwsh - Length : approx. 60.06 running meters Shelf offer 60.06 running meters consisting of: - 0061 x upright approx. 200 x 40 cm, disassembled (incl. 2 x base & 2 x cover cap). - 0300 x shelf approx. 100 x 40 cm. - 1200 x shelf holder. - 0061 x Diagonal 1176 mm ( for crossing ). - 0061 x turnbuckle ( for intersection ). - Manufacturer: META CLIP. - Load: 150 kg per shelf, with evenly distributed load. - Levels: 5 x storage levels. - Surface: sendzimir galvanized. - New from stock. - Made in Germany. - 100% quality at the best price. We can pre-assemble the frames for a small surcharge of 2€/net per piece. -- IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE SEVERAL TIMES-- Price : 5.610,00 € net plus legally valid VAT. You will receive an invoice with VAT shown. Transportation : On request, delivery is carried out by our partner forwarding company, the costs for this depend on the zip code. Assembly : If required, our trained staff will be happy to assist you with the professional assembly and disassembly of your factory equipment. Our recommendation : Let us know what you need... We will be happy to help you with the realization of your projects, from planning and ordering to installation.

Condition: new, 15.06 m shelving, 60 cm deep , Workshop shelving , Storage shelving , Large shelving , Manual storage , Shelving , Small parts storage , Data : - Height : approx. 200 cm - Depth : approx. 60 cm - Length : approx. 15.06 running meters Shelf offer 15.06 running meters consisting of: - 0016 x upright approx. 200 x 60 cm, disassembled (incl. 2 x base & 2 x cover cap). - 0075 x shelf approx. 100 x 60 cm. - 0300 x shelf holder. - 0016 x Diagonal 1176 mm ( for crossing ). - 0016 x turnbuckle ( for intersection ). - Manufacturer: META CLIP. Ijdpfezbqxlex Anweth - Load: 150 kg per shelf, with evenly distributed load. - Levels: 5 x storage levels. - Surface: sendzimir galvanized. - New from stock. - Made in Germany. - 100% quality at the best price. We can pre-assemble the frames for a small surcharge of 2€/net per piece. -- IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE SEVERAL TIMES-- Price : 2116,00 € net plus legally valid VAT. You will receive an invoice with VAT shown. Transportation : On request, delivery is carried out by our partner forwarding company, the costs for this depend on the zip code. Assembly : If required, our trained staff will be happy to assist you with the professional assembly and disassembly of your factory equipment. Our recommendation : Let us know what you need... We will be happy to help you with the realization of your projects, from planning and ordering to installation.

Condition: new, 30,06 m Shelving, 40 cm deep , Workshop shelving , Storage racks , Large capacity shelving , Manual storage , Shelving , Small parts storage , Data : - Height : approx. 200 cm - Depth : approx. 40 cm - Length : approx. 30.06 running meters Shelf offer 30.06 running meters consisting of: - 031 x upright approx. 200 x 40 cm, disassembled (incl. 2 x base & 2 x cover cap). - 150 x shelf approx. 100 x 40 cm. - 600 x shelf holder. - 031 x Diagonal 1176 mm ( for crossing ). - 031 x turnbuckle ( for intersection ). - Manufacturer: META CLIP. - Load: 150 kg per shelf, with evenly distributed load. - Levels: 5 x storage levels. - Surface: sendzimir galvanized. - New from stock. - Made in Germany. - 100% quality at the best price. Iodpfxjzbqngs Anwsth We can pre-assemble the frames for a small surcharge of 2€/net per piece. -- IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE SEVERAL TIMES-- Price : 3661,00 € net plus legally valid VAT. You will receive an invoice with VAT shown. Transportation : On request, delivery is carried out by our partner forwarding company, the costs for this depend on the zip code. Assembly : If required, our trained staff will be happy to assist you with the professional assembly and disassembly of your factory equipment. Our recommendation : Let us know what you need... We will be happy to help you with the realization of your projects, from planning and ordering to installation.

Condition: new, 15.06 m shelving, 40 cm deep , Workshop shelving , Storage shelving , Manual storage , Push-in shelving , Small parts storage Data : - Height : approx. 200 cm - Depth : approx. 40 cm - Length : approx. 15.06 running meters Itsdpfszbqnajx Anwjh Shelf offer 15.06 running meters consisting of: - 016 x upright approx. 200 x 40 cm, disassembled (incl. 2 x base & 2 x cover cap). - 075 x shelf approx. 100 x 40 cm. - 300 x shelf holder. - 016 x Diagonal 1176 mm ( for crossing ). - 016 x turnbuckle ( for intersection ). - Manufacturer: META CLIP. - Load: 150 kg per shelf, with evenly distributed load. - Levels: 5 x storage levels. - Surface: sendzimir galvanized. - New from stock. - Made in Germany. - 100% quality at the best price. We can pre-assemble the frames for a small surcharge of 2€/net per piece. -- IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE SEVERAL TIMES-- Price : 1648,00 € net plus legally valid VAT. You will receive an invoice with VAT shown. Transportation : On request, delivery can be carried out by our partner shipping company, the costs for this depend on the zip code. Assembly : If required, our trained staff will be happy to assist you with the professional assembly and disassembly of your factory equipment. Our recommendation : Let us know what you need... We will be happy to help you with the realization of your projects, from planning and ordering to installation. Are you interested or do you have any questions? Simply contact us by message or phone call. You can find our telephone number on our company page. ☎️ You can reach us by phone from Monday to Friday, 08:00 - 15:00. Alternatively, you can send us a message with your name and number and we will get back to you as soon as possible.