Used Poly-Clip Automatic Clipper for sale (20,606)

Condition: good (used), Used PolyClip FCA 3463 is an automatic food clipper used for closing plastic and collagen casings from calibers 40 to 120 mm. Caliber flexibility is achieved by quickly changing clip sizes from 15 to 18 mm and from 30 to 36 mm. Control of the device is achieved via a transparent touch screen. Robust stainless steel design ensures the ease of maintenance and maximum hygiene at work. Equipped with automatic loop feeder. Specifications: Ledpfeq Aucgjx Akysrk Producer: Poly-Clip Model: FCA 3463 Type: Automatic double clipping machine Power: 2.8 kW Dimensions: Length – 1300 mm, Width – 1575 mm, Height – 2170 mm Weight: 625 kg.

Condition: refurbished (used), Year of construction: 2010, functionality: fully functional, PolyClip FCA 160 Year of manufacture: 2010 Machine is refurbished Ledpfx Aksw Ryhusyerk Double conveyor belt, GSA 20, filling tube swivel traverse for tubes 600mm long, front chassis with swivel castors, central lubrication, spread 36mm, overspread up to 80mm, automatic servo adjustment of clip pressure and displacement hole, incl. 1 die and 1 filling tube with brake; 1x connection cable for filling machine

Condition: good (used), functionality: fully functional, Acquire a reliable and flexible finishing solution with this Clipper Model: MPL. This industrial-grade machine is designed to provide a secure closure, often including the application of a hanging loop, making it ideal for a variety of products including chubs, meat logs, and netted items. This machine is in excellent working condition, ready for immediate integration into your production line for reliable, high-speed cycling. Secure Closure: Delivers a robust and dependable clip closure, ensuring product integrity, reducing spoilage, and maintaining a professional appearance. Versatile Design: The machine's configuration (often featuring dual or specialized heads) suggests the capability to handle various closure types, and potentially the simultaneous application of a hanging loop or string. Lodpfxexv R Dio Akyerk Product Flexibility: Excellent for use with a wide range of casing types and materials, including fibrous, collagen, plastic, and netting. High-Speed Cycling: Designed to keep pace with industrial vacuum fillers, ensuring the closing stage does not create a production bottleneck. Robust Construction: Built on a sturdy, open-frame stainless steel chassis, providing excellent stability during operation and facilitating easy access for cleaning and maintenance. Reliable Performance: This machine is ready to be put into service, offering consistent clip placement and long-term performance.

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, Poly-clip PDC-A 600 Automatic Double Clipper. Robust industrial design and reliability, the PDC-A 600 delivers a fast, consistent, and secure clip closure on a wide variety of products, including chubs, meat logs, and large sausages. This machine has been meticulously restored to ensure maximum uptime and guaranteed product integrity for your high-volume production line. Lredoxv Rzzjpfx Akyok Automatically applies two highly durable Poly-clip closures, creating a hermetic seal crucial for food safety, extended shelf life, and preventing product contamination. Industrial Throughput: Engineered for continuous, high-cycle operation, capable of synchronizing perfectly with high-capacity vacuum fillers to eliminate bottlenecks at the closing stage. Versatile Clipping: Ideal for use with a wide range of casing materials, including fibrous, plastic, and collagen, making it suitable for a diverse product portfolio. Consistent Product Quality: Features technology to ensure the product is packed tightly and void-free before the final closure, resulting in a smooth, professional appearance for retail. Reliable Engineering: Constructed with heavy-duty stainless steel components, ensuring exceptional longevity, resistance to corrosive environments, and simplifying daily cleaning procedures.

Condition: ready for operation (used), functionality: fully functional, The SFC7045 is an essential, entry-level, or specialty clipper designed for operations that require flexibility, portability, and reliable sealing without the capital investment of a fully automatic machine. Cost-Effectiveness & Flexibility Low Capital Investment: Provides a professional, secure clip closure solution at a fraction of the cost of automatic double clippers. Ledpfxjxv Rzno Akyork Versatile Clipping: Ideal for a wide range of products, including securing casings, bags, netting, mesh, and various packaging films. Portability: The wheeled, compact, free-standing design allows it to be easily moved and used at multiple filling stations or production points. Quick Changeover: Simplicity in design means faster setup and changeover times between different products or clip sizes. Reliable Operation & Control Secure Single Closure: Applies a highly reliable single clip that ensures the product is sealed securely and maintains its structure, crucial for presentation and integrity. Semi-Automatic Control: Operator-controlled, ensuring the precise placement of the clip relative to the product, which is often preferred for specialty or irregular items. Durable Performance: Built with robust components, ensuring a long operational life and reliable cycle consistency, even under high-volume manual feeding. Hygienic Design: Constructed with stainless steel or food-grade materials on the product-facing components, facilitating easy and effective cleaning. Ideal clipper for Any Stuffer Perfect for Batch Work: Excellent for use with high-precision fillers like the Handtmann VF series when processing small batches, samples, or products that require unique manual handling before clipping. Starter Automation: Serves as the perfect stepping stone from manual tying to automated clip sealing, immediately improving product security and presentation.

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, The Model 3442 is a reliable work, ideal for processors requiring flexibility across product size and type. Secure Closure Integrity: Automatically applies two durable Poly-clip closures, creating an airtight, hermetic seal that secures the product, extends shelf life, and ensures tamper evidence. High-Volume Output: Designed for continuous, high-cycle operation, perfectly matching the throughput of industrial vacuum fillers like the Handtmann VF series. Ljdpfx Akoxv Rxmjyork Versatile Application: Excellent for closing various products including chubs, meat logs, bulk sausages, and products with netting, using plastic, fibrous, or collagen casings. User-Friendly Control: Features the intuitive Poly-clip control system (as seen in the provided image), allowing for quick, precise program setting, and reliable operation monitoring. Adjustable Flexibility: Equipped with components like the product conveyor (as pictured), making it highly adaptable for various line configurations and product lengths. Durable and Hygienic: Constructed from high-quality stainless steel, ensuring longevity, resistance to corrosion, and simplified washdown procedures.

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, The FCA 80 is the ideal choice for processors requiring the fastest, most reliable closure for their biggest products. Lrsdpfxexv Rxae Akyok Industrial Throughput: Designed for continuous, high-speed operation to perfectly match the output of modern industrial vacuum fillers (like the Handtmann VF616), eliminating bottlenecks at the end of the line. Ultimate Closure Security: Automatically applies two robust Poly-clip closures, creating a hermetic, airtight seal that ensures product safety, integrity, and dramatically extends shelf life, which is vital for high-value products. Large Calibre Capability: Specifically built to handle a wide range of calibers and casing types, including fibrous, plastic, and collagen casings, making it perfect for chubs, meat logs, formed products, and large diameter sausages. Optimal Product Presentation: Works in synchronization with upstream stuffers to compact the product perfectly before clipping, resulting in a smooth, void-free end product—essential for high-speed slicing and retail display. Operator-Friendly: Features an intuitive control panel (often a touch screen display) for quick setup, precise program monitoring, and easy recipe changes. Reliable Engineering: Constructed from heavy-duty stainless steel with a focus on ease of cleaning and minimal maintenance downtime.

Condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, The FCA 50 is renowned for its speed, versatility, and precision, making it a critical asset for high-volume processors. Secure Double Closure: Automatically applies two high-strength aluminum clips to form a tight, hermetic seal, ensuring product safety, integrity, and reduced spoilage. Lodpfx Aksxv Rv Seyerk High-Speed Automation: Designed for continuous, high-cycle output to match the performance of modern vacuum fillers, eliminating bottlenecks at the finishing stage. Touch Screen Control: Features an intuitive, modern control panel for easy program changes, recipe storage, and precise monitoring of clipping parameters. Maximum Product Versatility: Handles a wide range of casing types, including plastic, collagen, fibrous, and certain natural casings, and is ideal for various product shapes (straight, curved, or netted). Air-Free Precision: Works in perfect synchronization with upstream fillers to ensure the product is tightly packed and void-free before clipping, crucial for quality slicing and extended shelf life. Robust & Hygienic Design: Constructed entirely from high-grade stainless steel, built for demanding industrial environments and effortless washdown procedures.

Condition: good (used), TWQ-720RD Automatic Hot Foil Stamping Machine This machine is brand new. Very fast setup. Embossing and hot foil stamping capabilities, with two independent foil feeds. Servomotor control for fast and precise operation. Technical specifications: Maximum sheet size: 720x600mm Min. sheet size: 150x120mm Lredpfjy E Exisx Akyjk Material weight: 120-2000g/m² Maximum throughput: 1200 sheets/h Power consumption: 13kW + compressed air Weight: 2000kg Foil feed: 1-550mm Operating temperature: 50-150°C Power supply: 380V Approximate machine dimensions: 270x160x220cm Equipment: – Control panel with touchscreen PLC – Two independent foil feeds, controlled by stepper motors – Sectional heating plate – Built-in compressor

Condition: excellent (used), Year of construction: 2011, We are pleased to present for Sale the Automatic transfer system TREC NT from Stork. Lodpowdibxjfx Akyjrk Manufacturer: Stork Type: TREC NT Year: 2011 Iasbor Igpgstt Shdfor Capacity: 13500bph Condition: Used/Very good

Condition: used, Automatic Bag Filling Line Bag weights from 5kg to 1000kg Lodpfeyq Tb Iex Akysrk Infeed with product de-clumper / product breakup breaker and sieve. Incline screw auger to high level hopper and mixer. Delivery system to bag filler where weighing takes place and metal detection before bag filling point. This system comes with a second mobile screw auger for filling 1000kg big bag / sacks Complete with all the controls for the smooth running of this bagging line. After Bagging the bags are sealed with a Saxon Bag Sealer and then stitched with a Singer Bag Stitcher.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2021, New 4 Head Automatic Capper & Cap Feeder Never Used / New Lredpfx Akjv R I D Hsyjk Model RCP-141 To include Capper Feeder & automatic capper machine

Condition: like new (used), Morgana Autocreaser 33 automatic creaser Ljdpfx Aeyxryyskyerk The device is in very good condition. A modern device that allows you to create a crease (groove), thanks to which we can bend paper or other materials more easily. Sheet size 330x900mm Weight: 400gsm programmer Weight: 150kg Manufacturer: Morgana, UK Image Creasing: Yes Creased materials: paper, cardboard, cardboard

Condition: used, Technical data for the shelf panel: Shelving system: Meta Type: Clip Included in delivery: 01x Shelf panel, used Panel designation: MS150-III Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Dimensions: 1,000 x 600 x 40 mm Weight: 3.93 kg|pc. Max. load per shelf panel: 150 kg Lrjdpfxsyk T E Te Akysk with evenly distributed load Your contacts at our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information on the item: This item is only available for collection. If transportation or shipping of this item is required, additional costs will apply. These costs can be queried separately with us depending on the delivery location and the scope of delivery.

Condition: new, Technical data for shelf panel: Shelving system: Meta Type: Clip Scope of delivery: 01x shelf panel, used Panel designation: MS150-III Material colour: Sendzimir galvanized Lrsdoyk R Rmepfx Akysk Dimensions: 1,300 x 600 x 40 mm Weight: 5.11 kg/unit Maximum load per shelf panel: 150 kg with evenly distributed load Your contacts in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. If transport or shipping of this item is required, additional costs will apply. These can be requested from us individually, depending on delivery location and scope.

Condition: new, Technical data for shelf racking: Racking system: META Type: CLIP Technical data for installation: Number of racking rows: 1 pc. Racking length: 4,100 mm Number of bays per row: 3 pcs. Number of mesh shelves: 5 pcs. per bay Scope of delivery includes: 04x Upright frames, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustment pitch: 25|25 mm Incl. base plates, end caps, and reinforcement strip Lrjdpfxjxd T Exj Akysk Uprights are pre-assembled 2,000 mm high 835 mm deep 15x Mesh shelves, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Overall width: approx. 1,300 mm Overall depth: approx. 800 mm Frame profile dimensions: 40 x 25 x 1 mm Mesh size: 95 x 50 mm Cross beams (3 pcs.): 750 x 18 mm Weight per unit: approx. 6.62 kg Max. load per shelf: 200 kg with evenly distributed load 08x Levelling plates, new Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight per unit: 0.064 kg Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 60x Shelf supports, new Weight per unit: approx. 0.014 kg Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 03x Cross braces, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 01x Load capacity sign with information on bay and shelf loads, manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contacts in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. Any transport or shipment of this item is subject to additional costs, which can be individually requested from us depending on the delivery location and scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical Data for Shelving Unit: Shelving System: META Type: CLIP Technical Data for Configuration: Number of Shelf Rows: 01 pcs. Shelf Length: 1,100 mm Number of Bays per Row: 01 pcs. Number of Shelves per Bay: 06 pcs. Scope of Delivery Includes: 02x Upright Frames, used Color: blue Frame Profile Dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustment Increments: 25|25 mm including base plates and cross braces The uprights are pre-assembled Height: 2,490 mm Depth: 635 mm Ljdpfxsxfkcdj Akysrk 06x Shelves, used Designation: V100 Color: cream white Dimensions: 1,000 x 600 x 40 mm Weight: 4.04 kg each Maximum Load per Shelf: 100 kg (with evenly distributed load) 04x Levelling Plates, used Size: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight per piece: 0.064 kg Color/finish: Sendzimir galvanized 24x Shelf Supports, used Weight per piece: approx. 0.014 kg Color/finish: Sendzimir galvanized 02x Cross Braces, used Color/finish: Sendzimir galvanized 01x Load Sign with field and shelf load specifications, manufacturer, and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contacts at our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General Information about the Item: This item is offered for collection only. Shipment or delivery beyond pickup can be arranged at additional cost, which must be requested separately depending on delivery location and scope.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the shelving unit: Shelving system: META Type: CLIP Technical data for the installation: Number of shelving rows: 01 pcs Shelf length: 3,200 mm Number of bays per shelving row: 03 pcs Number of shelves: 06 pcs per bay Scope of delivery includes: 04x uprights, used Material color: Sendzimir galvanized Frame profile: S Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1.25 mm Adjustment pitch: 25|25 mm Incl. base plates and tie bars The uprights are pre-assembled 2,475 mm high 435 mm deep 18x shelves, used Shelf designation: MS230 Material color: Sendzimir galvanized Dimensions: 1,000 x 400 x 40 mm Weight: 3.53 kg each Max. shelf load: 230 kg Ledpfoxg Dcmox Akyerk (with evenly distributed load) 08x leveling plates, used Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight: 0.064 kg each Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 72x shelf supports, used Weight: approx. 0.014 kg each Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 06x cross bracing, used Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 01x load sign with specifications for bay and shelf loads, manufacturer, and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contacts in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. Transport or shipping beyond this is subject to additional costs, which can be requested separately from us depending on the delivery location and scope.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the clamping foot: Manufacturer: META Type: META CLIP The scope of delivery includes: 04x clamping foot, used suitable: for upright profile 50 x 30 mm Material color: sendzimir galvanized Total width: approx. 75 mm Total depth: approx. 57 mm Material thickness: approx. 2 mm Weight | pc. approx. 0.060 kg Lodpornqmiefx Akyjrk Your contact persons in our company: Mr.: Andre Evering Mr.: Mario Klöver Mr.: Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is only offered for collection. Any further desired transportation or a shipment of this article is associated with additional costs, which can be requested separately depending on the place of delivery or scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the profile clamp: Manufacturer: META Type: CLIP Included in delivery: 01x profile clamp, used Version: for double shelves Material color: hot-dip galvanized Total height: approx. 82 mm Total width: approx. 46 mm Material thickness: approx. 2 mm Weight per unit approx. 0.150 kg Remark: As these are used goods, may be damaged, rusty or similar. Currently available in stock: approx. 200 pcs. Your contact person in our company: Lrodpfx Aorm Ifnokysk Mr.: Andre Evering Mr.: Mario Klöver Mr.: Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is only offered for collection. Any additional transport or shipment of this item is subject to additional costs, which can be requested from us separately depending on the place of delivery or scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the shelving rack: Shelving system: META Type: CLIP Technical data for installation: Number of shelf rows: 01 unit Shelf length: 3,200 mm Number of bays per shelf row: 03 units Number of shelves: 06 units per bay Scope of delivery includes: 04x upright frames, used Material color: blue Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustment grid: 25|25 mm Incl. base plates and cross strut Uprights are preassembled 2,490 mm high 435 mm deep 18x shelves, used Shelf designation: V100 Material color: cream white Dimensions: 1,000 x 400 x 40 mm Weight: 2.78 kg each Max. load per shelf: 100 kg (with evenly distributed load) 08x levelling plates, used Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight each: 0.064 kg Material color: sendzimir galvanized Lrjdoxfi Ncopfx Akyok 72x shelf supports, used Weight each: approx. 0.014 kg Material color: sendzimir galvanized 06x cross braces, used Material color: sendzimir galvanized 01x load capacity sign showing bay and shelf load limits, manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contacts in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. Any additional transport or shipping of this item will incur extra costs, which can be quoted separately depending on the delivery location and scope. Please inquire with us for further details.

Condition: good (used), Technical Data for the Shelving Rack: Rack System: META Type: CLIP Technical Data for Installation: Number of rack rows: 01 pc. Rack length: 3,200 mm Number of bays per rack row: 03 pcs. Number of shelves: 06 pcs. per bay Scope of delivery includes: 04x Rack uprights, used Material color: blue Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustable pitch: 25|25 mm Incl. base plates and cross brace Stands are pre-assembled 2,490 mm high 635 mm deep 18x Shelves, used Shelf designation: V100 Material color: cream white Dimensions: 1,000 x 600 x 40 mm Weight: 4.04 kg/pc. Max. load per shelf: 100 kg With evenly distributed load 08x Shim plates, used Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight/pc.: 0.064 kg Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 72x Shelf supports, used Weight/pc.: approx. 0.014 kg Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 06x Cross bracing, used Material color: Sendzimir galvanized 01x Load sign with details of bay and shelf load capacities, manufacturer, and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Ljdpfxexfq Ado Akyork Your contact persons in our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General Information about the Item: This item is only offered for collection. Any additional transport or shipment of this item is subject to extra charges, which can be inquired individually depending on the delivery location and scope.

Condition: new, Technical Data for Shelf Racking System: Racking System: META Type: CLIP Assembly Technical Data: Number of Rack Rows: 01 unit Rack Length: 1,100 mm Number of Bays per Rack Row: 01 unit Number of Mesh Grating Shelves: 05 units Scope of Delivery: 02x Uprights, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustable pitch: 25|25 mm Incl. base plates, end caps, and reinforcing bar Uprights are pre-assembled 2,000 mm high 535 mm deep Lrjdpsxdkhqefx Akyok 05x Mesh Grating Shelf, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized Total width: approx. 1,000 mm Total depth: approx. 500 mm Frame profile dimensions: 40 x 25 x 1 mm Mesh size: 95 x 50 mm Support bars (03 pieces): 450 x 18 mm Weight per piece: approx. 3.88 kg Max. load per shelf: 200 kg with evenly distributed load 04x Levelling Plates, new Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight per piece: 0.064 kg Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 20x Shelf Supports, new Weight per piece: approx. 0.014 kg Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 01x Cross Brace, new Material finish: Sendzimir galvanized 01x Load Sign Indicating bay and shelf load, manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your Contacts in our Company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General Information about the Item: This item is offered for collection only. Any transport or shipment of this item beyond collection will incur additional costs, which can be requested separately depending on the delivery location and delivery scope.

Condition: good (used), Technical data for the shelving unit: Shelving system: META Type: CLIP Technical data for setup: Number of shelving rows: 01 pcs. Shelf length: 2,150 mm Number of bays per row: 01 pcs. Number of shelves: 06 pcs. per bay Included in delivery: 03x Uprights, used Color: blue Frame profile dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustment pitch: 25|25 mm incl. base plates and bracing strut Uprights pre-assembled Height: 2,490 mm Depth: 635 mm 12x Shelves, used Model: V100 Color: cream white Dimensions: 1,000 x 600 x 40 mm Weight: 4.04 kg each Max. load per shelf: 100 kg with evenly distributed load 06x Shim plates, used Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight each: 0.064 kg Finish: sendzimir galvanized 48x Shelf supports, used Weight each: approx. 0.014 kg Finish: sendzimir galvanized 04x Cross bracing, used Finish: sendzimir galvanized 01x Load sign indicates bay and shelf load limits, manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Ledpfx Ajxfkqzjkysrk Your contacts at our company: Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General information about the item: This item is offered for collection only. If transport or shipping of this item is required, it will incur additional costs, which can be requested from us separately, depending on the place of delivery or scope of delivery.

Condition: good (used), Technical Data for the Shelving Unit: Shelving System: META Type: CLIP Technical Data for Configuration: Number of Shelf Rows: 01 pcs Shelf Length: 1,100 mm Number of Bays per Row: 01 pcs Number of Shelves: 06 pcs per bay Included in Delivery: 02x Upright Frames, used Color: blue Frame Profile Dimensions: 50 x 40 x 1 mm Adjustment Grid: 25|25 mm Including base plates and full cladding The uprights are pre-assembled 2,490 mm high 635 mm deep 06x Shelves, used Shelf Designation: V100 Color: cream white Dimensions: 1,000 x 600 x 40 mm Weight: 4.04 kg/pc Max. Load per shelf: 100 kg (with evenly distributed load) 04x Leveling Plates, used Dimensions: 76 x 58 x 2 mm Weight/pc: 0.064 kg Color: sendzimir galvanized 24x Shelf Supports, used Weight/pc: approx. 0.014 kg Color: sendzimir galvanized 02x Cross Bracing, used Color: sendzimir galvanized 01x Load Limit Sign with specifications for bay and shelf loads, manufacturer and commission number Dimensions: 297 x 210 x 2 mm Your contacts in our company: Ljdpfxjxf H U Ne Akyjrk Mr. Andre Evering Mr. Mario Klöver Mr. Falk Deutsch General Information about the Item: This item is offered for collection only. Should transport or shipping of this item be required, additional costs will apply, which can be requested from us depending on the place of delivery or delivery scope.