Used Renault Master 170 Tiefkühlkoffer -18°C 220V for sale (63,715)

Condition: used, mileage: 15 km, power: 110 kW (149.56 HP), first registration: 05/2026, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 3,500 kg, next inspection (TÜV): 05/2028, color: white, emission class: euro6, suspension: air, number of seats: 3, loading space volume: 22.8 m³, loading space length: 4,510 mm, loading space width: 2,210 mm, loading space height: 2,330 mm, construction height: 3,350 mm, working width: 2,300 mm, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, airbag, central locking, cruise control, electronic stability program (ESP), fog lights, immobilizer system, onboard computer, soot filter, traction control, trailer coupling, Navigation possible with a smartphone. Body with sliding tarpaulin on the right, high tarpaulin, wind deflector, air conditioning, trailer hitch, central locking with remote control, electrically adjustable and heated exterior mirrors, electric windows in the front, on-board computer, cruise control, multifunction steering wheel, parking assistance in the rear, partition, spare wheel with road tires, summer tires, light and rain sensor, daytime running lights (LED), fog lights, radio with Bluetooth hands-free system, touchscreen, USB interface, Apple CarPlay, Android Auto, long wheelbase, air suspension in the rear, heat-insulating glazing, tachometer, driver's airbag, anti-lock braking system (ABS), traction control system (ASR), comfort seats, center armrest, driver's comfort seat - height-adjustable with armrest and lumbar support, start/stop system, diesel particulate filter, service booklet kept up-to-date, immobilizer, headlight range adjustment, side marker lights, outside temperature display, power steering, center supports, mud flaps in the front, gearshift indicator, interior filter: pollen filter, passenger double seat multifunctional, storage compartment, permissible gross weight 3.50 t, electronic brake force distribution, brake assist, steering column (steering wheel) height-adjustable, electronic stability program (ESP), generator 185 A, body/superstructure: platform/tarpaulin, wheelbase 4215 mm, drive type: front-wheel drive, transmission 6-speed. Financing example * Cash price: 47,898.00 Euro * Down payment: 9,580.00 Euro * Term: 60 months * Net loan amount: 38,318.00 Euro * Effective annual interest rate: 6.49 % Podpfxsy U Hibo Afljgp * Nominal interest rate (fixed) per year: 6.30 % * Gross loan amount: 44,774.00 Euro * Monthly payment: 746.00 Euro *Representative financing example from Targobank AG, Kasernenstr. 10, 40213 Düsseldorf for private customers, for whom the car dealership acts as a loan intermediary in an advisory capacity. Creditworthiness required. The information also corresponds to the 2/3 example according to § 6a para. 3 PAngV. Over 150 vans and buses in stock. Financing or leasing possible via Santander Consumer Bank, Targo Bank or Auto Europa Bank, we will gladly advise you. This offer is non-binding, no guarantee for equipment details. Listed equipment may need to be checked separately. Subject to changes, errors and prior sale. Delivery possible for an additional charge. Export license plates available here. We will take your old vehicle in part exchange. Retrofitting of: - Trailer hitches, also up to 3500 kg - Auxiliary heaters - Screen for reversing camera and/or navigation via mobile phone (Android Auto) - Reversing system with rear-view camera - Workshop equipment - Cruise control - Retrofitting of a tail lift (LBW) and other individual solutions for your business needs possible for an additional charge.

Condition: used, mileage: 37 km, power: 110 kW (149.56 HP), first registration: 05/2026, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 3,500 kg, next inspection (TÜV): 05/2028, color: white, emission class: euro6, suspension: air, number of seats: 3, loading space volume: 24.8 m³, loading space length: 4,510 mm, loading space width: 2,210 mm, loading space height: 2,460 mm, construction height: 3,350 mm, working width: 2,300 mm, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, airbag, central locking, cruise control, electronic stability program (ESP), fog lights, immobilizer system, onboard computer, soot filter, traction control, trailer coupling, Navigation possible with smartphone. Body design with sliding tarpaulin on the right, high tarpaulin, wind deflector, air conditioning, trailer coupling, central locking with remote control, exterior mirrors electrically adjustable and heated, power windows front, on-board computer, multifunction display, hill start assist, speed control system (cruise control), multifunction steering wheel, parking aid rear, spare wheel with road tires, summer tires, light and rain sensor, daytime running lights LED, fog lights, radio with Bluetooth hands-free system, touchscreen, USB interface, Apple CarPlay, Android Auto, long wheelbase, air suspension rear, heat-reflecting glass, storage package, tachometer, airbag driver side, anti-lock braking system (ABS), traction control system (ASR), comfort seats, center armrest, driver comfort seat - height adjustable with armrest and lumbar support, start/stop automatic, particulate filter, service booklet available, immobilizer, side marker lights, outside temperature display, power steering, center crossbars, mud flaps front, shift indicator, interior filter: pollen filter, double passenger seat multifunctional, storage compartment, permissible total weight 3.50 t, electronic brake force distribution, brake assist, steering column (steering wheel) height adjustable, electronic stability program (ESP), generator 185 A, body/superstructure: platform/tarpaulin, wheelbase 4215 mm, drive type: front-wheel drive, transmission 6-speed. Financing example Pgsdpex I Rubjfx Aflsp * Cash price: 47,898.00 Euro * Down payment: 9,580.00 Euro * Term: 60 months * Net loan amount: 38,318.00 Euro * Effective annual interest rate: 6.49 % * Nominal interest rate (fixed) p.a.: 6.30 % * Gross loan amount: 44,774.00 Euro * Monthly rate: 746.00 Euro *Representative financing example from Targobank AG, Kasernenstr. 10, 40213 Düsseldorf for private customers, for which the car dealership acts as a loan intermediary in an advisory capacity. Subject to creditworthiness. The information also corresponds to the 2/3 example according to § 6a para. 3 PAngV. Over 150 vans and buses in stock. Financing or leasing possible via Santander Consumer Bank, Targo Bank or Auto Europa Bank; we will be happy to advise you. This offer is non-binding; no guarantee for equipment details. The listed equipment may need to be checked separately. Subject to changes, errors and prior sale. Delivery possible for an extra charge. Export license plates available here. Trade-in of your old vehicle. Retrofitting of: - Trailer couplings, also up to 3500 kg possible - Auxiliary heaters - Screen for rear view camera and/or navigation via mobile phone (Android Auto) - Rear view system with rear camera - Workshop equipment - Cruise control - Retrofitting of a tailgate lift and other individual solutions for your business needs possible for an extra charge.

Condition: used, mileage: 59,100 km, power: 120 kW (163.15 HP), first registration: 10/2021, fuel type: diesel, next inspection (TÜV): 07/2028, color: other, number of seats: 3, Thermo King refrigeration, equipment details to follow Pgodpsymf Dyofx Aflep Financing example * Cash price: 49,028.00 Euro * Down payment: 9,806.00 Euro * Term: 60 months * Net loan amount: 39,222.00 Euro * Effective annual interest rate: 6.49% * Nominal interest rate (fixed) p.a.: 6.30% * Gross loan amount: 45,831.00 Euro * Monthly installment: 764.00 Euro *Representative financing example from Targobank AG, Kasernenstr. 10, 40213 Düsseldorf, for private customers, for whom the car dealership acts as an advisory loan intermediary. Subject to creditworthiness. The information also corresponds to the 2/3 example according to § 6a paragraph 3 PAngV. Over 150 vans and buses in stock. Financing or leasing possible via Santander Consumer Bank, Targo Bank, or Auto Europa Bank; we will be happy to advise you. This offer is non-binding; no guarantee for equipment details. The listed equipment may need to be checked separately. Subject to change, errors and prior sale. Delivery possible for an extra charge. Export license plates available here. Trade-in of your old vehicle. Retrofitting of: - Tow hitches, also up to 3500 kg possible - Auxiliary heaters - Screen for reversing camera and/or navigation via mobile phone (Android Auto) - Reversing system with rear camera - Workshop equipment - Cruise control - Retrofitting of a tail lift and other individual solutions for your business needs possible for an extra charge.

Condition: used, mileage: 144,957 km, power: 96 kW (130.52 HP), fuel type: diesel, gearing type: mechanical, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,680 mm, first registration: 08/2018, fuel tank capacity: 80 l, CO₂ emissions: 204 g/km, emission class: euro6, color: white, number of seats: 2, number of previous owners: 1, Year of construction: 2018, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, airbag, central locking, cruise control, electronic stability program (ESP), fog lights, immobilizer system, navigation system, onboard computer, power assisted steering, sliding door, General information Number of doors: 5 Model range: Mar 2016 - Jul 2019 Cab: single Technical information Torque: 320 Nm Number of cylinders: 4 Engine capacity: 2.298 cc Transmission: 6 gears, Manual gearbox Pgsdpfx Afjzb H Hljlop Measures length/height: L2H2 Dimensions (LxBxH): 555 x 207 x 250 cm Weights Empty weight: 1.909 kg Carrying capacity: 1.591 kg GVW: 3.500 kg Interior Interior: black Consumption Average fuel consumption: 7,8 l/100km (36 MPG) Urban fuel consumption: 8,9 l/100km (32 MPG) Extra urban fuel consumption: 7,1 l/100km (40 MPG) Maintenance, history and condition Service history: Present APK (MOT): tested until 07/2027 Number of keys: 2 (2 hand transmitters) Financial information Ask for the financial lease options Product safety Manufacturer: Mazeland Automotive Ekkersrijt 2008 5692BA SON EN BREUGEL, NL = Additional options and accessories = - Car kit - Driver's airbag - Electrically adjustable door mirrors - Electrically operated front windows - Front central armrest - Front fog lights - Height adjustable driver's seat - Height adjustable steering wheel - Immobiliser - Loading floor - Multifunctional steering wheel - Panelling - Partition - Passenger airbag - Radio - Rear doors - Remote central locking - Reversing camera - Sliding side door right - Start / stop system - Telephone enabled with Bluetooth - Third brake light

Condition: good (used), mileage: 13,885 km, power: 110 kW (149.56 HP), first registration: 07/2024, fuel type: diesel, tire size: 225/65R16, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,680 mm, fuel: diesel, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: mechanical, number of gears: 6, emission class: euro6, suspension: other, number of seats: 7, total length: 5,660 mm, total width: 2,070 mm, total height: 2,500 mm, loading space length: 2,000 mm, loading space width: 1,760 mm, loading space height: 1,890 mm, Year of construction: 2024, Equipment: ABS, Apple CarPlay, Bluetooth, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, navigation system, power mirror, traction control, trailer coupling, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Heated mirrors - Halogen lamp - None - Manual - Radio/cassette - Rearview camera - Fabric - Blind spot sensor - Partition = Notes = Configuration: 4x2, Payload: 1341 kg, Tare weight: 2159 kg, Gross vehicle weight: 3500 kg, Trailer load, unbraked: 750 kg, Trailer load, center axle, braked: 2500 kg, Tow hitch, Cabin type: Double cab, Cruise control, Air conditioning, Number of airbags: 1, Parking assistance: Front and rear, Electric windows, Electric mirrors, Partition, Radio/cassette, Carplay, GPS navigation, Color: White, Heated mirrors, Rearview camera, Lighting type: Halogen lamp, Bluetooth, Blind spot sensor, Engine power: 110 kW (148 hp), Fuel: Diesel, Euro standard: 6, Drivetrain: Timing chain, Transmission type: Manual, Gears: 6, Power steering, ABS, ASR, Starter battery, Side paneling, Roof rack: None, Side doors: 1, Rear closure: Double door, Central locking, Seats: 7, Seat arrangement: 1+2+4, Seat upholstery: Fabric, Seat adjustment: Manual, L2H2 Double Cab 150 hp Navigation Camera Euro6 BPM-Exempt Tow Hitch NAP 1st Owner!, Spare wheel, Tire type: All-season tires = Additional Information = General Information Number of doors: 1 License plate: V-02-GGP Axle Configuration Tire size: 225/65R16 Brakes: Disc brakes Axle 1: Tire tread depth left: 3 mm; Tire tread depth right: 3 mm; Suspension: Coil spring suspension Axle 2: Tire tread depth left: 7 mm; Tire tread depth right: 6 mm; Suspension: Leaf spring suspension Weights Tare weight: 2,159 kg Payload: 1,341 kg GVWR: 3,500 kg Functional Loading area height: 54 cm Maintenance APK (Technical Inspection): Valid until 07.2027 Condition Podpfxjzkgrxs Afljgp Technical condition: good Optical condition: good Damage: none Number of keys: 2 Financial Information Leasing price: €512 per month (van, 72 months); Please inquire for more information and terms.

Condition: used, mileage: 7,065 km, power: 96 kW (130.52 HP), first registration: 12/2024, fuel type: diesel, wheelbase: 3,580 mm, fuel: diesel, color: red, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro6, Year of construction: 2024, Equipment: ABS, Bluetooth, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, fog lights, power assisted steering, power mirror, traction control, = Additional Options and Equipment = - Armrest - Passenger bench seat - Car kit - Third brake light - Front electric windows - Driver airbag - Remote central locking - Rear doors - Height-adjustable driver’s seat - Height-adjustable steering wheel - Fog lights Pjdey H H E Hjpfx Aflsgp - Rear parking sensors - Radio - Reversing camera - Partition wall without window = Notes = Apple CarPlay Interior fittings Cruise control Traction control Reversing camera Air conditioning Parking sensors = Further Information = Cab type: single Number of cylinders: 4 Engine displacement: 1,997 cc Unladen weight: 2,228 kg Payload: 1,272 kg Gross vehicle weight: 3,500 kg Interior: grey Registration number: V-04-PLN Supplier: Nijwa Used Trucks Vormerij 12 7621HL BORNE, NL

Condition: new, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 3,500 kg, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,215 mm, fuel: diesel, color: white, number of gears: 6, emission class: euro6, number of seats: 3, loading space length: 3,740 mm, loading space width: 2,040 mm, loading space height: 2,100 mm, Equipment: ABS, Apple CarPlay, Bluetooth, airbag, central locking, cooling unit, cruise control, fog lights, onboard computer, spoiler, HANGING MEAT TRANSPORT VAN 7 EPAL Brand new, ready for registration and immediate delivery, this refrigerated isothermal van is specifically designed for the transport of hanging meat, both fresh and frozen. The Renault Master meat transport van is equipped with a 170 HP, 2000 cc engine and features air conditioning, Bluetooth radio, cruise control, fog lights, and a full isothermal van body configured for a 7 EPAL pallet load. It includes a right-hand side door, CARRIER XARIOS Series 5 road unit with 380V power supply, ATP FRCX class -20°C, 3 aluminum hanging rails, and 30 stainless steel meat hooks, with preparation for meat arm and reinforced smooth grey floor. Useful internal dimensions: Length 3740 mm x Width 2040 mm x Height 2100 mm. Also available with leasing and long-term rental options. Scroll to discover more details about this hanging meat transport van. TYPE CHASSIS EURO STANDARD EURO VI GVW 3500 KG ENGINE 2000 CC Brand Renault USEFUL INTERNAL DIMENSIONS L 3740 mm x W 2040 mm x H 2100 mm PAYLOAD - Pgjdpszdkatefx Aflsp POWER 170 HP RANGE Master GEARBOX 6-speed manual EQUIPMENT ISOTHERMAL REFRIGERATED VAN FOR HANGING MEAT TRANSPORT FUEL diesel WHEELBASE 4215 mm

Condition: used, mileage: 159,000 km, power: 120 kW (163.15 HP), first registration: 04/2022, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 3,500 kg, next inspection (TÜV): 04/2028, color: red, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro6, number of seats: 3, loading space length: 4,345 mm, loading space width: 1,780 mm, loading space height: 1,810 mm, Year of construction: 2022, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, electronic stability program (ESP), Please call us at WhatsUp/Viber also) E-mail: Main equipments includes: Bluetooth, Multimedia system,Multifunction steering wheel, electric mirrors and windows etc. Pgedpfxjzng Egj Aflsp

Condition: used, mileage: 10 km, power: 110 kW (149.56 HP), fuel type: diesel, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,680 mm, fuel: diesel, color: silver, gearing type: mechanical, number of gears: 6, emission class: euro6, total length: 5,550 mm, total width: 2,070 mm, total height: 2,480 mm, permissible axle load (axle 1): 1,850 kg, permissible axle load (axle 2): 2,100 kg, loading space length: 2,850 mm, loading space width: 1,600 mm, loading space height: 1,750 mm, Year of construction: 2024, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, electric window regulation, navigation system, power mirror, General information Year of manufacture: 2024 Technical information Number of cylinders: 4 Engine capacity: 2.299 cc Max. front axle load: 1850 kg Max. rear axle load: 2100 kg Weights Empty weight: 1.956 kg Carrying capacity: 1.544 kg GVW: 3.500 kg Functional Maximum cooling temperature: -20 °C Make of bodywork: Carrier Xarios 350 Cooling engine: engine driven Pgsdpfxszkfyho Afljp Maintenance APK (MOT): tested until 12/2027 Financial information VAT/margin: VAT qualifying Other information Cool unit make: Carrier = Additional options and accessories = - Airbag - Beifahrerbank - Immobiliser - Outside temperature display - Parking sensors - Radio - Reversing camera - Suspension seat - Tined glass = Remarks = Cool unit brand: Carrier

Condition: new, mileage: 10 km, power: 125 kW (169.95 HP), fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 3,500 kg, color: white, gearing type: mechanical, number of seats: 3, loading space volume: 21 m³, loading space length: 4,200 mm, loading space width: 2,200 mm, loading space height: 2,300 mm, Year of construction: 2026, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, electronic stability program (ESP), navigation system, parking heater, tail-lift, Welcome to carmax24 Today you have the opportunity to purchase one of our carefully selected and certified vehicles. Vehicles inspected by certified appraisers and of high quality have ensured outstanding customer satisfaction since 2008. This is our daily commitment, because at carmax24, you as the customer always come first. LEASE-PURCHASE * LEASING * FINANCING ON TOP CONDITIONS Renault Master 3.5t L3 2.0 dCi 170 E-VI Box body 4200L x 2200W x 2300H + tail lift 750kg Equipment: * Traffic light assistant * PTO socket at the engine * Automatic climate control * Wide-arm exterior mirrors * LED cabin lighting * Driver and passenger airbags * Heated front seats * OpenR Link 10'' multimedia system with integrated Google services (navigation) * Heated windscreen * Brake pad wear indicator * Airbag switch * Passenger with reinforced battery Airbag package (FAB02 SABG0 ABCXL) Driver and passenger airbag, airbag switch for driver side airbag Passenger SAFETY • ADAS • SPECIALIZED * Tire pressure monitoring system * Rain and dusk sensor * Lower engine cover, steel * "Wide View" interior mirror * Spare wheel * Full-size standard tires * Lane keeping system * EMRD3 type approval criterion * Low beam and LED daytime running lights * RCall * Rear parking sensors * Driver fatigue warning system * Traffic sign recognition system * Emergency braking system * Side marker lights * Central locking * ABS * Cruise control with speed limiter MULTIMEDIA * Wireless smartphone charger COMFORT – DRIVER'S CAB * Side mirrors, electrically adjustable, heated, manually foldable * Adjustable seat belt height * Folding key * Plastic steering wheel with two-way adjustment * Center rear-view mirror * Electric front windows with impulse switch * Driver's seat with armrest and lumbar adjustment * 2-seater bench "Mobile Office" with storage compartment Pjdpfxjzlm Uio Afljgp * 12V socket in the cabin * Sliding passenger compartment * Cabin partition wall with carpet lining * Closed glove compartment on dashboard * Analog driver displays with 3.5'' TFT monochrome display CARGO AREA * 16" steel wheels * Laminated box body 4200mm x 2200mm x 2300mm (LxWxH) * Waterproof, non-slip plywood floor (standard 15 mm) * Plastic mudguards with mud flaps * Rear entry step * LED side marker lights – as per KRD * 5 load securing points per side * Roof spoiler * Side door Vehicle available from February 2026 Our special service for you: * Full service history maintained at authorized/independent workshops * Winter tires available at extra cost * Warranty insurance up to 36 months available at extra cost * We are happy to accept your used vehicle as a fair trade-in! * Financing from 6.99% with or without down payment, up to 96 months, subject to credit approval * TÜV / DEKRA main inspection and emissions test * EU net sales possible – intra-community delivery with valid VAT ID * Sales outside the EU (Worldwide) possible including export registration and supplier's declaration * We deliver your vehicle anywhere in Germany for an additional charge! * Registration service for export and short-term license plates, including insurance and registration fees The information provided online is non-binding and for descriptive purposes only.

Condition: good (used), mileage: 90,250 km, power: 110 kW (149.56 HP), first registration: 08/2024, fuel type: diesel, tire size: 235/65R16, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,330 mm, fuel: diesel, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: mechanical, number of gears: 6, emission class: euro6, suspension: other, number of seats: 3, total length: 6,200 mm, total width: 2,100 mm, total height: 2,530 mm, loading space length: 3,700 mm, loading space width: 1,770 mm, loading space height: 1,980 mm, Year of construction: 2024, Equipment: ABS, Bluetooth, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, navigation system, power mirror, traction control, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Heated mirrors - Halogen lamp - None - Manual - Radio/cassette - Rear view camera - Fabric - Partition = Notes = Configuration: 4x2, Payload: 1453 kg, Tare weight: 2047 kg, Gross vehicle weight: 3500 kg, Trailer load, unbraked: 750 kg, Trailer load, center axle, braked: 2500 kg, Cabin type: Single cab, Cruise control, Air conditioning, Number of airbags: 1, Parking assist: Front and rear, Electric windows, Electric mirrors, Partition, Radio/cassette, GPS navigation, Color: White, Heated mirrors, Rear view camera, Lighting type: Halogen lamp, Bluetooth, Engine power: 110 kW (148 hp), Fuel: Diesel, Euro: 6, Drive technology: Timing chain, Transmission type: Manual, Gears: 6, Power steering, ABS, ASR, Starter battery, Side wall paneling, Roof rack: None, Side doors: 1, Rear closure: Double door, Central locking, Seats: 3, Seat arrangement: 1+2, Seat cover: Fabric, Seat adjustment: Manual, L3H2 Maxi Euro6 Airco Navi Pdc BPM-vRij! = Further Information = Pgodpfx Aszi R Etoflsp General Information Number of doors: 1 License plate: V-82-PVR Axle Configuration Tire size: 235/65R16 Brakes: Disc brakes Axle 1: Tire tread left: 2 mm; Tire tread right: 3 mm; Suspension: Coil spring Axle 2: Tire tread left: 1 mm; Tire tread right: 1 mm; Suspension: Leaf spring Weights Unladen weight: 2,047 kg Payload: 1,453 kg GVW: 3,500 kg Functional Loading area height: 60 cm Maintenance APK (Technical Inspection): valid until 08.2027 Condition Technical condition: good Optical condition: good Damage: none Number of keys: 1 Financial Information Leasing price: €325 per month (delivery van, 72 months); Inquire about further information and conditions.

Condition: used, mileage: 132,691 km, power: 107 kW (145.48 HP), first registration: 10/2023, fuel type: diesel, tire size: 235/65R16, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,330 mm, fuel: diesel, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: mechanical, number of gears: 6, emission class: euro6, suspension: other, number of seats: 3, total length: 6,900 mm, total width: 2,100 mm, total height: 2,550 mm, loading space length: 4,370 mm, loading space width: 1,770 mm, loading space height: 1,780 mm, Year of construction: 2023, Equipment: ABS, Apple CarPlay, Bluetooth, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, navigation system, power mirror, traction control, trailer coupling, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Heated mirrors - Halogen lamp - None - Manual - Radio/cassette - Rear view camera - Fabric - Partition = Notes = Configuration: 4x2, Payload: 1229 kg, Tare weight: 2271 kg, Gross vehicle weight: 3500 kg, Trailer load, unbraked: 750 kg, Trailer load, middle axle, braked: 2500 kg, Trailer coupling, Type of cab: Single cab, Cruise control, Air conditioning, Number of airbags: 1, Parking assistance: Rear, Electric windows, Electric mirrors, Partition, Radio/cassette, Carplay, GPS navigation, Color: White, Heated mirrors, Rear view camera, Lighting type: Halogen lamp, Air conditioning, Bluetooth, Engine power: 107 kW (143 hp), Fuel: Diesel, Euro: 6, Drivetrain: Timing chain, Transmission type: Manual, Gears: 6, Power steering, ABS, ASR, Starter battery, Side panel, Rear step, Roof rack: None, Side doors: 1, Rear closure: Double door, Central locking, Seats: 3, Seat arrangement: 1+2, Seat cover: Fabric, Seat adjustment: Manual, L4H2 Tow hitch Navigation Euro6 Air conditioning Maxi Cruise control Export price - as is - in current condition!, Tire type: Summer tires = Additional Information = General Information Number of doors: 1 License plate: V-73-PTX Axle Configuration Tire size: 235/65R16 Brakes: Disc brakes Axle 1: Tire tread depth left: 1 mm; Tire tread depth right: 2 mm; Suspension: Coil spring Axle 2: Tire tread depth left: 2 mm; Tire tread depth right: 2 mm; Suspension: Leaf spring Weights Tare weight: 2,271 kg Payload: 1,229 kg Podpfx Aezbhmmjflogp GVWR: 3,500 kg Functional Loading area height: 60 cm Maintenance APK (Technical Inspection): Valid until 10/2026 Condition Overall condition: Average Technical condition: Average Optical condition: Average Damage: None Number of keys: 1 Financial Information Leasing price: €243 per month (van, 72 months); Ask for further information and conditions.

Condition: good (used), mileage: 18,475 km, power: 96 kW (130.52 HP), first registration: 04/2023, fuel type: diesel, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,330 mm, fuel: diesel, color: white, gearing type: mechanical, number of gears: 6, emission class: euro6, total width: 2,100 mm, total height: 2,410 mm, permissible axle load (axle 1): 1,850 kg, permissible axle load (axle 2): 2,800 kg, loading space length: 33,000 mm, loading space width: 20,200 mm, loading space height: 430 mm, Year of construction: 2023, Equipment: ABS, EBS, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, power assisted steering, power mirror, trailer coupling, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Passenger seat - Double cab - Euro 6 - Driver airbag - Remote central locking - Cruise control - Height-adjustable driver's seat - Height-adjustable steering wheel - LED daytime running lights - Rearview camera - Immobilizer - Partition with window = Additional Information = Technical Information Engine displacement: 2,299 cc Maximum front axle load: 1,850 kg Maximum rear axle load: 2,800 kg Psdpfszi Ep Tjx Afljgp Weights Unladen weight: 2,266 kg Payload: 1,234 kg GVWR: 3,500 kg Max. towing capacity: 3,500 kg (unbraked 750 kg) Functional Tipper: Rear Maintenance, History and Condition APK (Technical Inspection): valid until 07.2027 Technical condition: good Optical condition: good Identification License plate: V-47-NZG

Condition: used, mileage: 53,983 km, power: 110 kW (149.56 HP), fuel type: diesel, gearing type: mechanical, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,330 mm, first registration: 01/2020, fuel tank capacity: 80 l, CO₂ emissions: 249 g/km, emission class: euro6, color: white, number of seats: 3, number of previous owners: 2, Year of construction: 2020, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, airbag, central locking, cruise control, electronic stability program (ESP), immobilizer system, navigation system, onboard computer, parking sensors, power assisted steering, sliding door, General information Number of doors: 5 Model range: Jun 2019 - Dec 2020 Cab: single Technical information Torque: 385 Nm Number of cylinders: 4 Engine capacity: 2.298 cc Transmission: 6 gears, Manual gearbox Measures length/height: L3H2 Dimensions (LxBxH): 620 x 207 x 255 cm Weights Empty weight: 2.044 kg Carrying capacity: 1.456 kg GVW: 3.500 kg Consumption Average fuel consumption: 6 l/100km (47 MPG) Urban fuel consumption: 5,4 l/100km (52 MPG) Extra urban fuel consumption: 6,3 l/100km (45 MPG) Maintenance APK (MOT): tested until 01/2027 Financial information Ask for the financial lease options Product safety Manufacturer: Mazeland Automotive Ekkersrijt 2008 5692BA SON EN BREUGEL, NL Pjdpfxoziy Hgo Afljgp = Additional options and accessories = - Automatic dipped headlights - Bluetooth car kit - Co-driver's bench - Driver's airbag - Electrically adjustable door mirrors - Electrically operated front windows - Front and rear parking sensors - Front central armrest - Heated door mirrors - Height adjustable driver's seat - Height adjustable steering wheel - Immobiliser - Loading floor - Multifunctional steering wheel - Panelling - Partition - Passenger airbag - Radio - Radio with DAB+ - Rain sensor - Rear doors - Remote central locking - Sliding side door right - Start / stop system - Telephone enabled with Bluetooth - Third brake light

Condition: good (used), mileage: 64,123 km, power: 100 kW (135.96 HP), first registration: 06/2023, fuel type: diesel, tire size: 225/65R16, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,680 mm, fuel: diesel, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: mechanical, number of gears: 6, emission class: euro6, suspension: other, number of seats: 3, total length: 5,550 mm, total width: 2,100 mm, total height: 2,550 mm, loading space length: 3,050 mm, loading space width: 1,750 mm, loading space height: 1,960 mm, Year of construction: 2023, Equipment: ABS, Apple CarPlay, Bluetooth, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, power mirror, traction control, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Heated mirrors - Halogen lamp - None - Manual - Radio/cassette - Fabric - Partition = Notes = Configuration: 4x2, Payload: 1344 kg, Tare weight: 1956 kg, Gross vehicle weight: 3300 kg, Unbraked towing capacity: 750 kg, Braked towing capacity, center axle: 2500 kg, Type of cabin: Single cab, Cruise control, Air conditioning, Number of airbags: 1, Parking assist: Front and rear, Electric windows, Electric mirrors, Partition, Radio/cassette, Carplay, Color: White, Heated mirrors, Lighting type: Halogen lamp, Bluetooth, Engine power: 100 kW (134 hp), Fuel: Diesel, Euro: 6, Drive technology: Timing chain, Transmission type: Manual, Gears: 6, Power steering, ABS, ASR, Starter battery, Body type: Extended and raised, Side paneling, Roof rack: None, Side doors: 1, Rear closure: Double door, Central locking, Number of seats: 3, Seat arrangement: 1+2, Seat cover: Fabric, Seat adjustment: Manual, L2H2, air conditioning, navigation, PDC, 64,000 km, Spare wheel, Spare wheel tread: 5%, Tire type: Summer tires Psdpsza Trrsfx Afljgp = Further Information = General information Number of doors: 1 License plate: V-07-PVS Axle configuration Tire size: 225/65R16 Brakes: Disc brakes Axle 1: Tire tread, left: 2 mm; Tire tread, right: 3 mm; Suspension: Coil spring suspension Axle 2: Tire tread, left: 6 mm; Tire tread, right: 3 mm; Suspension: Leaf spring suspension Weights Unladen weight: 1,956 kg Payload: 1,344 kg GVW: 3,300 kg Functional Loading area height: 62 cm Maintenance APK (Technical Inspection): Valid until 06.2027 Condition Technical condition: good Optical condition: good Damage: none Number of keys: 1 Financial information Leasing price: 317 € per month (delivery van, 72 months); Ask for further information and conditions.

Condition: good (used), mileage: 107,855 km, power: 107 kW (145.48 HP), first registration: 03/2024, fuel type: diesel, tire size: 235/65R16, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,330 mm, fuel: diesel, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: mechanical, number of gears: 6, emission class: euro6, suspension: other, number of seats: 3, total length: 6,400 mm, total width: 2,070 mm, total height: 2,480 mm, loading space length: 3,730 mm, loading space width: 1,760 mm, loading space height: 1,760 mm, Year of construction: 2024, Equipment: ABS, Bluetooth, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, navigation system, power mirror, traction control, trailer coupling, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Heated mirrors - Halogen lamp - None - Manual - Radio/cassette - Rearview camera - Fabric - Partition Pgjdpfxszai Ips Aflsp = Notes = Configuration: 4x2, Payload: 1229 kg, Tare weight: 2271 kg, Gross vehicle weight: 3500 kg, Towing capacity, unbraked: 750 kg, Towing capacity, center axle, braked: 2500 kg, Tow hitch, Type of cabin: Single cab, Cruise control, Air conditioning, Number of airbags: 1, Parking assist: Front and rear, Electric windows, Electric mirrors, Partition, Radio/cassette, GPS navigation, Color: White, Heated mirrors, Rearview camera, Type of lighting: Halogen lamp, Air conditioning, Bluetooth, Engine power: 107 kW (143 hp), Fuel: Diesel, Euro: 6, Drive technology: Timing chain, Transmission type: Manual, Gears: 6, Power steering, ABS, ASR, Starter battery, Side paneling, Rear step, Roof rack: None, Side doors: 1, Rear closure: Double door, Central locking, Number of seats: 3, Seat arrangement: 1+2, Seat upholstery: Fabric, Seat adjustment: Manual, L4H2 Tow hitch RED-EDITION Navigation Euro6 Air Conditioning Maxi Cruise Control BPM-Free!, Tire type: Winter tires = Additional Information = General Information Number of doors: 1 License plate: V-51-PVL Axle Configuration Tire size: 235/65R16 Brakes: Disc brakes Axle 1: Tire tread depth left: 6 mm; Tire tread depth right: 6 mm; Suspension: Coil spring suspension Axle 2: Tire tread depth left: 4 mm; Tire tread depth right: 4 mm; Suspension: Leaf spring suspension Weights Unladen weight: 2,271 kg Payload: 1,229 kg GVWR: 3,500 kg Functional Loading area height: 68 cm Maintenance APK (Technical Inspection): Valid until 03/2027 Condition Technical condition: good Optical condition: good Damage: none Number of keys: 2 Financial Information Leasing price: €325 per month (delivery van, 72 months); Inquire about further information and conditions.

Condition: used, mileage: 203,000 km, power: 316 kW (429.64 HP), first registration: 06/2018, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 26,000 kg, axle configuration: 3 axles, color: white, gearing type: automatic, loading space length: 5,400 mm, loading space width: 2,420 mm, loading space height: 800 mm, Year of construction: 2018, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, crane, Renault C 430 / 6x4 Pgjdpszmc D Aefx Afljp TIPPER 5,40 m + CRANE + REMONTE CONTROL Accident-FREE IN GOOD CONDITION! ? YEAR OF PRODUCTION: 2018 ? MILAGE: 203 000 km EQUIPMENT: ? ABS ? C. LOCKING ? EL. WINDOWS ? EL. MIRRORS ? AIRCONDITION ? POWER STEERING ? TACHOGRAPH TIPPER: 540 x 242 x 80 cm (L x W x H) CAPACITY: 12 500 kg TOTAL WEIGHT: 26 000 kg WHEELBASE: 433/136 cm TIRE SIZE: 13R22,5 SUSPENSION: SPRING CRANE: HIAB X - HIDUO 188 + REMONTE CONTROL TEL: KUBA - POLSKI, ENGLISH, DEUTSCH, ITALIANO SEBASTIAN - POLSKI, DEUTSCH, ITALIANO, ????? LASZLO - MAGYAR COSTEL - ROMÂN? (Romana facem toate formalitatile pt export inclusiv nr) Ref. nr: 1345

Condition: used, mileage: 138,000 km, power: 120 kW (163.15 HP), first registration: 05/2022, fuel type: diesel, overall weight: 3,500 kg, next inspection (TÜV): 09/2027, color: red, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro6, number of seats: 3, loading space length: 4,345 mm, loading space width: 1,780 mm, loading space height: 1,810 mm, Year of construction: 2022, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, electronic stability program (ESP), Please call us at WhatsUp/Viber also) E-mail: Pedpfxezmb Uys Afljgp Main equipments includes: Bluetooth, Multimedia system,Multifunction steering wheel, electric mirrors and windows etc.

Condition: used, mileage: 105,798 km, power: 120 kW (163.15 HP), first registration: 03/2022, tire size: 225/65R16, color: other, gearing type: mechanical, emission class: euro6, suspension: steel, Year of construction: 2022, Equipment: ABS, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, power mirror, tail-lift, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Speed limiter - Stability control Pgedpfszh Akfsx Aflop - Alternating current = Further Information = Tire size: 225/65R16 Brakes: Disc brakes Suspension: Leaf spring suspension Front axle: Steered; Tire tread depth left: 9 mm; Tire tread depth right: 9 mm Rear axle: Tire tread depth left: 10 mm; Tire tread depth right: 10 mm Unladen weight: 2,720 kg Payload: 780 kg GVWR: 3,500 kg Damage: None

Condition: used, mileage: 396,327 km, power: 316 kW (429.64 HP), first registration: 06/2016, fuel type: diesel, tire size: 13R22,5, axle configuration: 6x4, wheelbase: 4,700 mm, fuel: diesel, color: orange, gearing type: automatic, emission class: euro6, suspension: steel, loading space length: 6,400 mm, loading space width: 2,550 mm, Year of construction: 2016, Equipment: air conditioning, crane, electric window regulation, Drivetrain Drive: Wheel Axle configuration Tyre size: 13R22,5 Suspension: leaf suspension Rear axle 1: Double wheels Rear axle 2: Double wheels Pjdsyna E Uepfx Aflsgp Weights Empty weight: 15.000 kg Carrying capacity: 11.000 kg GVW: 26.000 kg Functional Mast: telescopic (4 parts) Make of bodywork: HIAB = Additional options and accessories = - PTO

Condition: good (used), mileage: 98,096 km, power: 107 kW (145.48 HP), first registration: 03/2021, fuel type: diesel, tire size: 225/65R16, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,680 mm, fuel: diesel, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: mechanical, number of gears: 6, emission class: euro6, suspension: other, number of seats: 2, total length: 5,750 mm, total width: 2,100 mm, total height: 2,770 mm, loading space length: 2,950 mm, loading space width: 1,850 mm, loading space height: 1,960 mm, Year of construction: 2021, Equipment: ABS, Bluetooth, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, parking heater, power mirror, traction control, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Heated mirrors - Halogen lamp - None - Manual - Radio/cassette - Rear view camera - Lane keeping assist - Fabric = Notes = Configuration: 4x2, Payload: 825 kg, Tare weight: 2675 kg, Gross vehicle weight: 3500 kg, Trailer load, unbraked: 750 kg, Trailer load, middle axle, braked: 2500 kg, Type of cabin: Single cab, Cruise control, Air conditioning, Number of airbags: 1, Auxiliary heater, Parking assist: None, Electric windows, Electric mirrors, Radio/cassette, Color: White, Heated mirrors, Rear view camera, Type of lighting: Halogen lamp, Lane keeping assist, Air conditioning, Bluetooth, Engine power: 107 kW (143 hp), Fuel: Diesel, Euro: 6, Drive technology: Timing chain, Type of transmission: Manual, Gears: 6, Power steering, ABS, ASR, Starter battery, Body type: extended, Rear step, Roof rack: None, Rear closure: Single door, Central locking, Number of seats: 2, Seat arrangement: 1+1, Seat cover: Fabric, Seat adjustment: Manual, Refrigeration unit model: Hwasung ht 350a, Refrigeration unit: Compressor / electric, Type of refrigeration: Cooling and freezing, Day/night cooling: Day/night cooling, perishable goods, FREEZER, air conditioning, 98,000 km, Tire type: Summer tires Pjdpfxezh D Edj Aflsgp = Additional Information = Axle configuration Tire size: 225/65R16 Brakes: Disc brakes Axle 1: Tire tread depth left: 3 mm; Tire tread depth right: 3 mm; Suspension: Coil spring Axle 2: Tire tread depth left: 3 mm; Tire tread depth right: 3 mm; Suspension: Leaf spring Weights Unladen weight: 2,675 kg Payload: 825 kg GVW: 3,500 kg Functional Loading area height: 70 cm Refrigeration unit: engine-powered Maintenance APK (Technical Inspection): valid until 02.2027 Condition Technical condition: good Optical condition: good Damage: none Number of keys: 2 Financial Information Leasing price: €243 per month (delivery van, 72 months); Ask for more information and conditions Identification License plate: V-71-NZD

Condition: excellent (used), mileage: 50 km, power: 125 kW (169.95 HP), first registration: 12/2024, fuel type: diesel, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,220 mm, fuel: diesel, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, gearing type: mechanical, number of gears: 6, emission class: euro6, number of seats: 3, total length: 6,320 mm, total width: 2,080 mm, total height: 2,500 mm, Year of construction: 2024, Equipment: ABS, Apple CarPlay, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, electric window regulation, power assisted steering, power mirror, sliding door, traction control, trailer coupling, = Additional Options and Accessories = Pgedpfoy E Rz Nox Aflep - Heated exterior mirrors - Passenger seat - Foldable exterior mirrors - Euro 6 - Driver airbag - Remote central locking - All-season tires - Cruise control - Height-adjustable driver's seat - Height-adjustable steering wheel - Wireless charging function for mobile phones - Front center armrest - Parking sensors - Radio DAB MP3 Bluetooth 4.0 - Spare wheel - Rearview camera - Sliding side door - Immobilizer - Blind spot monitoring - Two rear doors - Partition - Partition without window = Notes = Cooling unit brand: Thermo King = Additional Information = General Information Number of doors: 3 Cab: single Intended use: Goods transport License plate: V-84-KHB Technical Information Number of cylinders: 4 Engine displacement: 1,997 cc Front axle: Steered Dimensions Length/Height: L4H3 Weights Unladen weight: 2,100 kg Payload: 1,400 kg GVWR: 3,500 kg Max. towing capacity: 2,500 kg (unbraked 750 kg) Functional Cooling: 20 °C to 20 °C Cooling engine: Diesel and electric Interior Interior: gray Consumption Average fuel consumption: 5.9 l/100km Fuel consumption in town: 5.6 l/100km Fuel consumption out of town: 6.1 l/100km Maintenance APK (Technical Inspection): valid until 12/2027 Condition Technical condition: very good Optical condition: very good Number of keys: 2 (2 remote controls)

Condition: excellent (used), mileage: 65 km, power: 125 kW (169.95 HP), fuel type: diesel, gearing type: mechanical, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,590 mm, first registration: 12/2024, emission class: euro6, color: white, driver cabin: day cab, number of seats: 3, Year of construction: 2024, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, immobilizer system, power assisted steering, sliding door, traction control, trailer coupling, = Additional options and accessories = Pgsdpjyxglwjfx Afljp - Apple CarPlay - Automatic headlights - Heated exterior mirrors - Co-driver's seat - Electric windows - Electrically adjustable exterior mirrors - Euro 6 - Driver's airbag - Remote central locking - Cruise control - Height-adjustable driver's seat - Height-adjustable steering wheel - Wireless charging function for mobile phones - Air conditioning - LED daytime running lights - Front center armrest - Radio DAB MP3 Bluetooth 4.0 - Rain sensor - Rear-view camera - Sliding side door - Immobilizer - Two rear doors - Partition - Partition without window = Additional information = General information Number of doors: 5 Cabin: single Registration: V-02-LKH Technical information Number of cylinders: 4 Engine displacement: 1,997 cc Transmission: 6 gears, manual gearbox Front axle: Max. axle load: 1950 kg; steered Maximum rear axle load: 2000 kg Dimensions Length/Height: L4H3 Dimensions (L x W x H): 569 x 208 x 250 cm Weights Unladen weight: 2,028 kg Payload: 1,472 kg GVWR: 3,500 kg Max. towing capacity: 2,500 kg (unbraked 750 kg) Interior Interior: grey Consumption Average fuel consumption: 5.9 l/100km Fuel consumption in urban areas: 5.6 l/100km Fuel consumption in extra-urban areas: 6.1 l/100km Maintenance APK (technical inspection): valid until 12/2027 Condition Technical condition: very good Optical condition: very good Number of keys: 2 (2 remote controls)

Condition: excellent (used), mileage: 215 km, power: 125 kW (169.95 HP), fuel type: diesel, gearing type: mechanical, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 3,590 mm, first registration: 12/2024, emission class: euro6, color: silver, driver cabin: day cab, number of seats: 3, Year of construction: 2024, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, immobilizer system, power assisted steering, sliding door, traction control, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Apple CarPlay - Heated exterior mirrors - Electric windows - Electrically adjustable exterior mirrors - Euro 6 - Driver airbag - Remote central locking - Cruise control - Height-adjustable driver's seat - Height-adjustable steering wheel - Wireless charging function for mobile phones - Air conditioning - LED daytime running lights - Metallic paint - Front center armrest - Radio DAB MP3 Bluetooth 4.0 - Spare wheel - Sliding side door - Immobilizer - Two rear doors - Partition - Partition without window = Additional Information = General Information Number of doors: 5 Cabin: single Registration number: V-55-LKG Podsy H Inijpfx Aflogp Technical Information Number of cylinders: 4 Engine displacement: 1,997 cc Transmission: 6 gears, manual transmission Front axle: Max. axle load: 1950 kg; steered Maximum rear axle load: 2000 kg Dimensions Length/Height: L4H3 Dimensions (L x W x H): 569 x 208 x 250 cm Weights Unladen weight: 2,028 kg Payload: 1,472 kg GVWR: 3,500 kg Max. towing capacity: 2,500 kg (unbraked 750 kg) Interior Interior: gray Consumption Average fuel consumption: 5.9 l/100km Fuel consumption in urban areas: 5.6 l/100km Fuel consumption in extra-urban areas: 6.1 l/100km Maintenance APK (Periodic Technical Inspection): valid until 12/2027 Condition Technical condition: very good Optical condition: very good Number of keys: 2 (2 remote controls)

Condition: excellent (used), mileage: 95 km, power: 125 kW (169.95 HP), fuel type: diesel, gearing type: mechanical, axle configuration: 4x2, wheelbase: 4,220 mm, first registration: 11/2024, emission class: euro6, color: light grey, driver cabin: day cab, number of seats: 3, Year of construction: 2024, Equipment: ABS, air conditioning, central locking, cruise control, immobilizer system, power assisted steering, sliding door, traction control, = Additional Options and Accessories = - Apple CarPlay - Automatic headlights - Heated exterior mirrors - Co-driver's seat - Electric windows - Electrically adjustable exterior mirrors - Euro 6 - Driver airbag - Remote central locking - Cruise control - Height-adjustable driver's seat - Height-adjustable steering wheel - Wireless charging function for mobile phones - Air conditioning - LED daytime running lights - Front center armrest - Radio DAB MP3 Bluetooth 4.0 - Rain sensor - Spare wheel - Sliding side door - Immobilizer - Two rear doors - Partition - Partition without window = Additional Information = General Information Number of doors: 5 Cab: single License plate: V-21-LFG Technical Information Number of cylinders: 4 Engine displacement: 1,997 cc Transmission: 6 gears, manual transmission Front axle: Max. axle load: 1950 kg; steered Maximum rear axle load: 2000 kg Dimensions Length/Height: L4H3 Height: 250 cm Weights Unladen weight: 2,100 kg Payload: 1,400 kg GVWR: 3,500 kg Max. towing capacity: 2,500 kg (unbraked 750 kg) Interior Interior: gray Pedoyw S Nxspfx Aflegp Consumption Average fuel consumption: 5.9 l/100km Fuel consumption in urban areas: 5.6 l/100km Fuel consumption in extra-urban areas: 6.1 l/100km Maintenance APK (Technical Inspection): valid until 11.2027 Condition Technical condition: very good Optical condition: very good Number of keys: 2 (2 remote controls)