Used Hang 103 Sp for sale (13,222)

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 14889, Ösmaschine / Eyeletting machine Hang 103 SP SN. 14889Serial-No. 14899 Fußbetrieb / Foot operation Online-Video-Inspection by Skype-Video We would be very pleased with your visit - more machines on Stock Available Immediately - Can be inspect Gujdpfxsh Axz Ns Ahzed On Stock Emskirchen / Nürnberg - Can be test

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 11388, Ösmaschine - Eyeletting machine Hang 103SPSerial-No. 11388 Gsdpfxeh Axggs Ahzsud Online-Video-Inspection by Skype-Video We would be very pleased with your visit - more machines on Stock Available Immediately - Can be inspect On Stock Emskirchen / Nürnberg - Can be test

Condition: excellent (used), For sale: Constantin Hang 103 LOK die-cutting machine, a product from a renowned German manufacturer. This device is designed for the precise die-cutting of paper, cardboard, leather, felt, rubber, and other soft materials. The machine is equipped with an electric drive, foot pedal control, and a robust work table with a material guide, ensuring comfortable and precise operation. Thanks to its robust construction, the device is characterized by high durability and reliability. Technical specifications: Manufacturer: Constantin Hang Maschinenfabrik Model: 103 LOK Machine number (Serial no.): 9578 Type: die-cutting machine Drive: electric Control: foot pedal Guedpfxoziqq Nj Ahzsd Motor: Georgii KRD 328 Power supply: 220/380 V Motor power: 240 W Frequency: 50 Hz Motor speed: 680 rpm Work table with guide Robust steel construction Condition: Used. Functional. Shows normal signs of wear and tear due to age and use. Visual condition consistent with the photos.

Condition: used, Automatische Ösmaschine / Automatic Eyeletting machine Hang 103 LOK Serial-No. 24707 Für kleine bis mittlere Serien-Auflagen / For small to medium series-batches Arbeitstiefe / Working depth 130 mm Stückzähler / Counter Auslösung durch elektrischen Fußschalter / Release via foot switch Online-Video-Inspection by WhatsApp - MS Zoom - Telegram Gsdpfx Ahjv D N H Nezeud On Stock Emskirchen/Nürnberg - Available Immediately - Can be test

Condition: used, Eyelets diameter: Standard 6 mm (optional 5–5.5 mm) Material: Cardboard, paperboard, plastics Drive: Maintenance-free brake motor Godpfjx Dmaisx Ahzsud Eyelets feed: Automatic to upper tool Working depth: Approx. 130 mm Activation: Electric foot switch

Condition: good (used), machine/vehicle number: 30621, Ösmaschine Hang 103 LOK, machine number 709048, in good condition, immediately available Ösmaschine Hang 103 LOK, machine number 180887813, in good condition, immediately available Godjrmlyrepfx Ahzeud If you are interested, we are happy to inform you about additional machines at our facility. You are welcome to inspect the machine at our premises by appointment.

Year of construction: 1994, condition: ready for operation (used), Bobst SP 103 E Stripping Top Price (1994) Año: 1994 Formato Máx.: 103 x 72 cm (40 x 28 inch) Gusdpfjy Awinjx Ahzed Max format 103x72 cm min format 40x35 cm max speed 8000 per hour cutting force 250 t Quick lock frame Micrometric Stripping Unit with Quick lock upper chase and lower chase Tools, Manuals and Accessories Non-stop in feeder delivery Stream feeder

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 27977, Ösmaschine - Eyeletting machine Hang 103LOSerial-No. 27977 Online-Video-Inspection by Skype-Video We would be very pleased with your visit - more machines on Stock Available Immediately - Can be inspect Guodpfx Ash Axgcshzsd On Stock Emskirchen / Nürnberg - Can be test

Condition: ready for operation (used), Danfoss Variable Speed Drive VLT 103 frequency inverter 175B5037 SN: 021804G165,used, good condition, 100% working, scope of delivery as per photos Gjdpfxjtyr Acs Ahzsud

Condition: new, *IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE* Including pop-up banner roof / fold-out steps / LED interior lighting / 230V power distribution Technical Data: • Brand: Vezeko • Model: VE 27.46 SP • Vehicle type: Sales trailer • Vehicle condition: New vehicle • First registration: Unregistered • TÜV (roadworthiness)/inspection: 2 years from first registration • Internal dimensions (LxWxH): 460 x 216 x 235 cm • External dimensions (LxWxH): 623 x 220 x 307 cm • Permissible total weight: 2,700 kg • Unladen weight: 1,310 kg • Payload: 1,390 kg • Chassis: High-loader (wheels under body) • Tyres: 195/55R10C • Suspension: AL-KO rubber torsion axle • Jockey wheel: Yes • 100 km/h approval: Optional, can be retrofitted DESCRIPTION • Robust V-drawbar, hot-dip galvanized • Overrun brake system from AL-KO • Very sturdy welded frame, fully hot-dip galvanized • Fold-out steps on the right (direction of travel) including canopy • Easy deployment of steps with assisted lift (gas struts) • Rotating bar lock mounted externally on side flap (contrary to illustration) • Side flap dimensions: approx. 3420 mm x 2200 mm • Handrails on both sides of the steps • 4x heavy-duty support legs with crank • 230 V CEE power inlet • Multiple free power sockets • 2 LED light strips interior with switch • Walk-on roof • Fold-out advertising panel with gas struts on the roof • Drawbar step in front of entry door • Manoeuvring handles • Automatic jockey wheel • Extension rod for easy closing of flaps • Sturdy sandwich construction, 50 mm insulated • Exterior panels of hot-dip galvanized and additionally powder-coated steel sheet • AL-KO hitch with collision protector • Steel mudguards • 13-pin plug • Reversing light • Large, high-visibility safety lighting • Integrated rear fog light Optional accessories – Please inquire: • Anti-theft device • 100 km/h approval with shock absorbers • And more New trailer with warranty and TÜV (inspection). Godjx Tcd Sspfx Ahzsud - Financing or leasing available - Nationwide delivery available - All prices include VAT - Vehicle registration document can be sent in advance, or temporary registration plates (Germany) can be provided - Export plates including customs clearance available Descriptions and pictures are copyright protected! Anhänger Zentrum BAUMANN GmbH Dekkers Waide 17 46419 Isselburg Over 1,200 trailers immediately available! We have been a specialized dealer & workshop for over 30 years for brands Brian James / Blyss / Debon / Humbaur / Hapert / Unsinn / Cheval Liberte / Koch / Lorries / Martz / Stedele / TPV / Tohaco / Vezeko / Variant / Vlemmix - Errors, changes, and prior sale excepted -

Condition: new, * IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE * Including lowering loading platform / manual hydraulics / braked Technical specifications: • Type: New vehicle • TÜV: New/2 years • Availability: IMMEDIATE • Permissible total weight: 2,700 kg • Unladen weight: approx. 950 kg • Payload: approx. 1,750 kg • Internal dimensions: 341 x 156 x 200 cm (L x W x H) • External overall dimensions: 510 x 228 x 250 cm (L x W x H) • Loading edge height: approx. 48 cm • Tires: 195/50R13C steel rim • Brake: yes • Support wheel: yes, 45 mm with clamp • 100 km/h approval: available at extra cost • Including vehicle documents Standard equipment: • Multiplex wooden floor – extremely robust • 30 mm steel sheet sandwich • Rear doors + folding loading ramp combined • Very sturdy welded steel frame • Frame fully hot-dip galvanized by immersion • Multiple sturdy crossmembers for high point load capacity • Hydraulically lowerable loading platform • Mechanical safety locking of the pivot axle during operation • With driving ramp at the rear • Additional continuous longitudinal reinforcements welded in • Tool/storage box at the front • 10 tie-down rings within the loading area • Rear license plate holder • AL-KO overrun brake system and handbrake • AL-KO coupling head • Reinforced, very stable V-drawbar • Reverse motion automatic • 13-pin connector • Reversing lights • Large-sized safety lighting • Integrated rear fog light • Recessed lighting in rear frame • Central support wheel with clamp • Registration documents: COC papers Optional accessories (on request): Gedpfxoyiva Ro Ahzoud • Electric pump instead of hand pump • 100 km/h approval with shock absorbers • Lashing rails on the side walls • Anti-theft device • Spare wheel • High tarpaulin • Additional lashing rings • Reversing lights • Lashing straps • ...and much more New vehicle with warranty and TÜV (vehicle inspection). ————— - Financing or leasing available - Nationwide delivery possible - All prices include VAT - Vehicle registration documents can be sent in advance or temporary registration plates (Germany) can be provided. - Export license plates incl. customs clearance possible Descriptions and images are protected by copyright!! Anhänger Zentrum BAUMANN GmbH Dekkers Waide 17 46419 Isselburg Over 800 trailers immediately available! We have been an authorized dealer and service workshop for over 30 years for: Brian James / Humbaur / Hapert / Unsinn / Cheval Liberte / Koch / Debon / Stedele / TPV / Tohaco / Vezeko / Variant / Vlemmix - Errors, omissions, and prior sale excepted -

Condition: new, * IMMEDIATELY AVAILABLE * Including side door / lowering platform / manual hydraulics / braked TECHNICAL DATA • Brand: Vezeko • Model: Husky FB K • Vehicle type: Drop-bed trailer • Vehicle condition: New vehicle • First registration: without first registration • Technical inspection (TÜV): 2 years from initial registration • Internal dimensions (LxWxH): 344 x 157 x 200 cm • External dimensions (LxWxH): 493 x 228 x 255 cm • Load height (from ground): 44 cm • Permissible total weight: 2,700 kg • Unladen weight: 871 kg • Payload: 1,829 kg • Chassis: Low-loader (wheels beside body) • Tyres: 195/50R13C • Suspension: AL-KO rubber torsion axle • Jockey wheel: Yes • 100 km/h approval: Optional, retrofittable DESCRIPTION • 15 mm multiplex birch floor, anti-slip coated – extremely robust • Very sturdy welded steel frame • Frame fully hot-dip galvanized by immersion • Multiple crossmembers for high point load capacity • Superstructure made of extremely solid welded steel panel sandwich, insulated, 30 mm thick • Outer layers made of hot-dip galvanized and additionally powder-coated steel sheet • Roof made of 25 mm GRP sandwich • Two-winged rear door with lockable stainless steel bar lock • Doors with special sealing profiles of hard/soft plastic • Side door, standard right front, approx. 70 cm, with triple-bolt security lock, lockable from inside and outside • Rear frame made from hot-dip galvanized steel, solidly welded • Loading platform hydraulically lowerable • Mechanical safety lock for pivot axis during travel • Rear foldable stainless drive-on ramp • Additional longitudinal reinforcements fully welded • Front storage box • 10 lashing eyes within V-loading rail, rubber-coated, pull force (750 DaN/kg) • Rear number plate holder • AL-KO overrun device and parking brake • AL-KO coupling head • Extra robust V-drawbar reinforced • Reversing automatic system • 13-pin plug • Reversing light • High-capacity safety lighting • Integrated rear fog light • Rear lane marker lights in LED • Rear frame lights recessed • Centrally mounted jockey wheel with clamp Optional accessories available – feel free to inquire: • Electric pump instead of manual pump • 100 km/h approval with shock absorbers • Lashing rails on the wall • Anti-theft device • Spare wheel • Additional lashing eyes • Reversing light • Lashing straps • And much more New vehicle with warranty and technical inspection (TÜV). ————— - Financing or leasing available - Nationwide delivery possible - All prices include VAT - Vehicle registration documents can be sent in advance, or temporary registration plates (Germany) can be provided - Export registration with customs clearance possible Descriptions and images are protected by copyright!! Trailer Center BAUMANN GmbH Dekkers Waide 17 46419 Isselburg Gedpfxjyivbbj Ahzjud Over 1,200 trailers available from stock! For over 30 years: Official dealer & repair workshop for Brian James / Blyss / Debon / Humbaur / Hapert / Unsinn / Cheval Liberte / Ifor Williams / Koch / Lorries / Martz / Stedele / TPV / Tohaco / Vezeko / Variant / Vlemmix and many more brands - Errors, omissions, and prior sale excepted -

Condition: new, machine/vehicle number: Produktpalette, empty load weight: 4,600 kg, Additional information Frame Steel welded construction made of fine-grain steel, hot-dip galvanized, flat platform without edge rim, slope of the loading area towards the rear axle by approx. 8° downwards. Longitudinal beams made of steel profiles, steel frame hot-dip galvanized, with NIRO sheet metal at the bend as a rope guide - flush with the floor. For trucks with wheelbase: 2nd axle 1,795 mm / 2nd to 3rd axle 4,105 mm and 3rd to 4th axle 1,350 mm Tow hitch Tow hitch ball head D24.8: (height from floor to top edge approx. 480 mm), towing capacity 2,800 kg, including mounting and electrical system with 7-pole socket Accessories/Modifications 2 holders for wheel chocks, aluminum side underrun protection, foldable - These are taken over from the truck! Steel underrun protection, quarter-shell fenders with mud flaps - These are taken over from the truck! Storage box Plastic toolbox, with drawer and insert, w=650 / h=520 / d=670 mm, can be locked with a padlock 1 holder for 3 pieces of gasoline canisters 1 stainless steel storage box, w=600/h=400/d=500 mm, with polished door, including locking mechanism, contains control valve and electro-hydraulic pump unit. Control box with all-round door seal and sealing sleeves on the back Electrical system Adjustment of the existing tail lights, 2 additional LED work lights, recessed in the front wall switched via parking lights with switch on the front wall outside on the driver's side, 1 LED work light, at the rear, with integrated reversing camera including color flat-screen monitor, screen with suction cup holder and power supply via 24 volts, voltage divider 24/12V, 1 7-pole 12V socket = adapter Floor Mega Grip made of interlocking galvanized grating, steel grating 50/4 including with a mesh size of 50 mm. Top side with anti-slip interlocking, continuously laid over the entire main frame platform Tie-down eyes 12 pairs of tie-down eyes in the outer frame, freely pivotable - each 10 tons. 1 at the very front and the last one at the very rear. 1 tie-down eye at the very rear in the middle for attaching the winch cable 12 tie-down eyes recessed in the center of the floor, each 5 tons. Front wall Front wall made of steel sheet, height 1,500 mm. Fixed with corner pillars at the front wall height. Each 2 x 12 mounting brackets for lashing chains mounted on the left and right on the front wall Winch Electric winch, 24 volts, pulling force approx. 6,350 kg, mounted in the center on the front wall (recessed with loading bridge), operated with a wireless remote control, rope length min. 35 m x 9.5 mm, with rope window, with rope pressure plate, including overload protection, rope free-running clutch, hand switch with approx. 5 m control lever, acceptance of the winch, civil engineer's test report, test book, operating manual Ramps Length 3,500 mm - 2-piece (2,000 mm + 1,500 mm), width 850 mm, load capacity 20,000 kg / pair (also when loading with ramps), electro-hydraulically foldable and laterally adjustable - including electro-hydraulic pump unit. Ramp angle approx. 8° with lowered rear axle Ramp surface made of steel grating, hot-dip galvanized, with anti-slip interlocking. Ramps can be slid together to approx. 170 mm, ramp extension hydraulically. Ramp prepared for operation on a loading ramp with full load capacity. Ramp locking with 2 tension straps. Ramp tip offset for resting on loading ramps. Gujdpfx Ahok Unitjzed Labeling of the ramp operation. Lowering brake valve for lowering the ramp Support Adjustable support le

Condition: new, machine/vehicle number: Produktpalette, empty load weight: 4,100 kg, Additional Information Frame Steel welded construction made of fine-grained steel, hot-dip galvanized, flat platform without edge reinforcement, the loading area slopes downwards by approx. 8° after the rear axle. Longitudinal beams made of steel profiles, steel frame hot-dip galvanized, with a stainless steel plate at the bend as a cable guide - flush with the floor. For trucks with wheelbase: 2nd axle 5,100 mm / 2nd to 3rd axle 1,350 mm Trailer hitch Trailer hitch ball head D24.8:, trailer load 2,800 kg, incl. mounting and electrical system with 7-pole socket Accessories/Conversions 2 holders for wheel chocks, aluminum side impact protection, foldable - to be taken over from the truck! Steel under-run protection, quarter-shell mudguards with mud flaps - to be taken over from the truck! Storage box Plastic toolbox, with drawer and insert, w=650 / h=520 / d=670 mm, lockable with a padlock. (Lock not included) 1 bracket for 3 x petrol cans 1 stainless steel storage box, w=600/h=400/d=500 mm, with a polished door, incl. lockable, contains control valve and electro-hydraulic pump unit. Control box with all-round door seal and sealing collars on the back (splash-proof according to technical possibility) Electrical system Adjustment of the existing tail lights, 2 additional LED work lights, recessed in the front panel switched via parking lights with a switch on the front panel, outside on the front left, 1 LED Guedei Riytepfx Ahzed work light, at the rear, with integrated rear view camera Incl. with color flat-screen monitor, screen with suction cup holder and power supply via 24 volts, voltage converter 24/12V, 1 7-pole 12V socket = adapter plug Floor Mega Grip made of interlocking, galvanized grating, steel grating 50/4 Incl. with a mesh size of 50 mm. Top side with anti-slip interlocking, running continuously over the entire main frame platform Tie-down rings 12 pairs of tie-down rings in the outer frame, freely pivotable - 10 tons each. 1 x at the very front and the last one at the very back. 1 tie-down ring at the very back in the middle for attaching the winch cable 12 tie-down rings recessed in the middle of the floor, 5 tons each Front panel Front panel made of steel sheet, height 1,500 mm. Fixed with corner pillars at the height of the front wall. 2 x 12 lifting brackets for tie-down chains, mounted on the left and right on the front panel Winch Electric winch, 24 volts, pulling force approx. 6350 kg, mounted in the middle on the front panel, operated with a remote control, cable length min. 35 m x 9.5 mm, with cable window, with cable pressure plate, incl. overload protection, cable free-running coupling, hand switch with approx. 5 m control lever, acceptance of the winch, civil engineer's test report, test book, operating instructions Ramps Length 3,500 mm - 2-part (2,000 mm + 1,500 mm), width 850 mm, load capacity 20,000 kg / pair, electro-hydraulically foldable and laterally movable - incl. electro-hydraulic pump unit. Ramp angle approx. 8° with the rear axle lowered Ramp support made of steel grating, hot-dip galvanized, with anti-slip interlocking. Ramps can be slid together to approx. 170 mm, ramp extension hydraulically. Ramp prepared for operation on a loading ramp with full load capacity. Ramp locking with 2 lashing straps. Ramp tip offset (nose min. 150 mm) suitable for resting on loading ramps. Labeling of the ramp operation. Lowering brake valve for lowering the ramp Support Adjustable support legs, foldable at the rear + length adjustable,

Condition: used, Year of construction: 1970, machine/vehicle number: CR2353, Abus / Steel - Year of manufacture approx. 1970 - Abus chain hoist, year of manufacture 2004 1-girder suspended crane, bridge crane, overhead traveling crane, gantry crane, suspended crane system Load capacity 2000 kg Width approx. 8 m, gauge approx. 7 m Guodpfx Aszgcmdjhzjd Crane girder HEA240 Runway girder approx. 200 mm Including travel units, complete control system, floor-level operation via control panel, 2-strand chain hoist All cranes can be moved electrically in all 3 axes Lifting height/hook travel approx. 4 m Connection to 400V 16A Year of manufacture approx. 1970/2004 Good used condition Shipping via freight forwarder, collection preferred Location 75053 Gondelsheim Please request shipping prices based on your postal code; we will provide you with an immediate and non-binding offer!

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 71789, 2-Spindel-Papierbohrmaschine / 2-head spindle paper drilling Hang 136DSerial-No. 71789 Seitenanschlag Side stop for fine adjustment Tiefenanschlag / Depth stops for fine adjustment Stapelhöhe / Stacking height max. 50mm Bohrdurchmesser / Drill diameter 2 – 14 mm Online-Video-Inspection by Skype-Video We would be very pleased with your visit - more machines on Stock Guedpfx Ahsrmulyezod Available Immediately - Can be inspect On Stock Emskirchen / Nürnberg - Can be test

Condition: used, empty load weight: 4,060 kg, maximum load weight: 6,440 kg, overall weight: 10,500 kg, axle configuration: 1 axle, first registration: 01/2018, loading space length: 7,450 mm, loading space width: 2,470 mm, loading space height: 3,100 mm, loading space volume: 57 m³, suspension: air, tire size: 235/75R17,5, color: other, gearing type: other, front tire size: 235/75R17,5, rear tire size: 235/75R17,5, driver cabin: other, emission class: none, Equipment: ABS, compressed air brake, , -- Misprints, errors and omissions excepted, sample pictures --, More details under: !, More Details: ! Gsdpozk Azpefx Ahzeud

Condition: used, Ösmaschine / Eyeletting machine Hang Piccolo 101 Serial-No. ET107 Online-Video-Inspection by WhatsApp - MS Zoom - Telegram On Stock Emskirchen/Nürnberg - Available Immediately - Can be test Gsdpfoxlr Syex Ahzsud

Condition: used, 1-Spindel-Papierbohrmaschine / 1-head spindle Paper Drilling Hang 136 1-Spindel-Papierbohrmaschine / 1-head spindle Paper Drilling Hang 136 Serial-No. 60654 Seitenanschlag  Side stop for fine adjustment Tiefenanschlag / Depth stops for fine adjustment Stapelhöhe / Stacking height max. 50mm Online-Video-Inspection by WhatsApp - MS Zoom - Telegram On Stock Emskirchen/Nürnberg - Available Immediately - Can be test Godpfsxu T Alex Ahzeud

Condition: used, Nietmaschine / Riveting machine Hang 162-01 Baujahr / Year 1993  - SN. 39709 Arbeitstiefe (Ausladung) / Working depth (projection) 620mm Taktzeit / Cycle time 0,7sec Niethub / Rivet stroke 55mm Arbeitshöhe / Working height 1100mm Nietschaftsdurchmesser / Rivet Diameter 2-4mm Antriebsleistung / Drive capacity 0,37 kW Geeignet für Verarbeitung von Halbhohlniete, Vollniete, Hohlniete, Rohrniete, Zweispitzniete, Doppelhohlniete (Zuführung des Nietkäppchens), Nietmaschine für mittlere bis große Serien Suitable for processing semi-tubular rivets, solid rivets, hollow rivets, tubular rivets, two-point rivets, double-tubular rivets (feed of the rivet cap), riveting machine for medium to large series Online-Video-Inspection by WhatsApp - MS Zoom - Telegram On Stock Emskirchen/Nürnberg - Available Immediately - Can be test Godpfx Ajv D H Htehzoud

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Rotary Blades Model: LINDNER Type: MICROMAT Year of Manufacture: 2025 New / Ready for Use Guodpfx Ahoxn Nyajzod 1. Blade 43x43x20 2pcs (KR) 2. Blade 43x43x20 2pcs (K8) 3. Blade 43x43x23 1pc (KR) 4. Blade 43x43x23 2pcs (K8) We manufacture replacement blades and spare parts for crushers and shredders. Please specify the blade type when ordering.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Rotary Blades Model: WEIMA, GROSS, VECOPLAN Type: WL, WLK, GAZ, VAZ Year of Manufacture: 2025 New / Ready for immediate use 1. Blade 40x40x25 M12 (PC) 2. Blade 40x40x25 M12 (KR) 3. Blade 40x40x25 M14 (KR) 4. Blade 40x40x20 M12 (KR) Godpfx Ajxw Nrbjhzsud 5. Blade 40x40x16 M10 (KR) We manufacture replacement blades and spare parts for crushers and shredders. Please specify the blade type when ordering.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Rotary Blade Model: LINDNER Type: ANTARES Year of Manufacture: 2025 Gjdpfx Ahexn Nvhozoud New / Ready for Use We manufacture replacement blades and spare parts for crushers and shredders. Please specify the blade type when ordering.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Screens for four-shaft shredders Models: RS, ZM, ZMK, GZ Type: SB-450, SB-760, SB-960, SB-1030, SB-1230 Gujdpexn Namsfx Ahzjd Year: 2025 New / Ready for Operation We are a manufacturer of replacement blades and spare parts for crushers and shredders. Please provide the manufacturer's name and machine type when inquiring.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Scraper knife Model: WEIMA, GROSS, UNTHA Type: ZM30, GZ30, RS30 Year of manufacture: 2025 New / ready for immediate use Guedpfx Aexn I R Rehzod 1. 8Z-66 knife 2. 4Z-66 knife We are a manufacturer of replacement knives and spare parts for crushers and shredders.