Used Cummins Equipment for sale (39,486)

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2022, Technical details: rated capacity: 28 kVA drive motor: 24 kW Number of working hours: 0 h type of fuel: Diesel voltage: 400 V weight of the machine ca.: 1060 kg dimensions L x W x H: 2,2 x 1,0 x 1,3 m The generator is silent. NEW Engine: 4-cylinder; type Cummins 4B3.9-G2; 1,500 rpm; output power 24 kW; tank capacity 120liter; fuel consumption: 238 g/kWh rated power and 226 g/kWh standby power. Cooling system and battery 12Volt Generator: Type TAL-A40-G; voltage 400Volt; 1,500 - 1,800 rpm; current 40Ah; power max. at standby power=28kVA and primary power=25 kVA. Bedsu U E H Ujpfx Ad Aslg Accessories: Service box see photo *

Condition: used, machine/vehicle number: 92, Continous Form Collator Micro Pack S 50Serial-No. 92-164 / 1992/51/ mpkc 6 Stationen / Stations Format / Size max. 330 x 12 Zoll umstellbar bis auf 7 Zoll / convertible until 7 inch Bodjrbnnpopfx Ad Aslg Standard 240 x 12 Zoll / inch Einlauf breite bis / Infeed width until 55 cm Crimpung alle 2 Zoll mit Ersatzmesser / Crimp every 2 inches with spare blade Online-Video-Inspection by Skype-Video We would be very pleased with your visit - more machines on Stock Available Immediately - Can be inspect On Stock Emskirchen / Nürnberg - Can be test

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: G24H029019, fuel type: diesel, power: 371 kW (504.42 HP), motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Drive: Wheel Empty weight: 3.840 kg Generator capacity: 450 kVA Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 4.02x1.4x2.49 Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information Bljdpfx Aowqw Dhod Asg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: K24I158166, fuel type: diesel, power: 35 kW (47.59 HP), motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Blsdpfxov Uhqus Ad Asg Empty weight: 842 kg Generator capacity: 38 kVA Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 1.96x0.82x1.28 Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: D23I155909, fuel type: diesel, power: 26 kW (35.35 HP), motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Empty weight: 757 kg Generator capacity: 22 kVA Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 1.96x0.82x1.28 Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information Bodexwipgjpfx Ad Aolg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: J24I812548, fuel type: diesel, power: 160 kW (217.54 HP), motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Empty weight: 2.300 kg Generator capacity: 220 kVA Bjdoxwiqwjpfx Ad Aolg Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 3.65x1.12x2.12 Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: J24I439847, fuel type: diesel, power: 101 kW (137.32 HP), motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Empty weight: 1.890 kg Generator capacity: 110 kVA Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 3.1x1.18x1.95 Bedpfx Adsv Uvq Aj Aolg Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information

Condition: used, This listing is for a Woodley Equipment Clinispin 642E Horizon Centrifuge Bodexzh H Sepfx Ad Aslg

Year of construction: 2007, operating hours: 2,000 h, condition: used, functionality: fully functional, cylinder diameter: 200 mm, pressure (max.): 6,000 bar, machine/vehicle number: 600/55, High-Pressure Food Processing Machine (HPP System) – Wave 6000/55 This high-pressure food pasteurization system (HPP) is a unit designed for batch processing of packaged food using hydrostatic pressure. The machine is fully operational, well maintained, and suitable for research, product development, and low-to-medium volume industrial production. High-pressure processing (HPP) offers significant advantages for food manufacturers seeking to improve product safety, quality, and shelf life without the use of heat or preservatives. By applying up to 600 MPa of hydrostatic pressure to already packaged products, HPP inactivates harmful pathogens such as Listeria monocytogenes, Salmonella, and E. coli while preserving the natural taste, texture, nutrients, and color of the food. This makes HPP an attractive technology for clean-label formulations. In addition, the process typically doubles or even triples the shelf life of many refrigerated foods, reducing waste and improving distribution flexibility. Because HPP is a post-packaging treatment, recontamination risks are minimized, enabling manufacturers to meet stringent food safety standards in domestic and export markets. The technology is suitable for a wide range of products, including meat, seafood, juices, plant-based foods, ready-to-eat meals, and high-value chilled items. The system offers a treatment chamber volume of 55 L, reaching pressures up to 6,000 bar (600 MPa), with automatic basket loading/unloading and an integrated intensifier. It is ideal for enhancing food safety, extending shelf life, and enabling clean-label product concepts. Technical Details Model: Wave 6000/55 Chamber layout: Horizontal Chamber dimensions: Ø 200 mm × 2,000 mm Chamber volume: 55 L Total equipment length: 8,020 mm Maximum working pressure: 6,000 bar (600 MPa) Pressure medium: Water, free of additives Processing water temperature: +5 °C to +30 °C Pressure-build time (0–6,000 bar): 3.9 min Intensifiers: 1 integrated Electrical power: 47 kW (50 Hz) Loading/unloading system: Automatic Total weight: ~20,000 kg Condition and Use Cases The machine is in very good condition and suitable for: Meat, seafood, ready-to-eat meals Dairy, beverages, plant-based products Shelf-life extension and pathogen reduction R&D, validation trials, pilot production Cycles completed (as of Jan 2025): 20,000 Included with the High Pressure Food Processor WAVE 6000/55: High-pressure vessel made of stainless steel, wire-wound with high-resistance cable; horizontal layout with 55 L useful volume Yoke constructed from high-quality steel layers, double-primed and painted Stainless steel vessel plugs Support beds Hydraulic power unit with vessel opening/closing mechanisms Integrated intensifier (1 unit) High-pressure stainless steel piping for intensifier–vessel connection Water filtration system (5 µm) Temperature probe for monitoring processing water via the client fluid circuit Tactile touch screen for automatic and manual operation (interface in German) Bsdpfx Adox E Utio Aelg Electrical control cabinet SCADA system for control and data recording Internet communication module for remote service Instruction manual The machine has been used for reasearch purposes and has only done ~20.000 cycles. It is assumed the average cycle length is 6minutes = 2,000 hours All technical specifications and details are provided without guarantee. Subject to prior sale and possible errors or omissions.

Condition: new, power: 161.81 kW (220.00 HP), fuel type: diesel, Year of construction: 2024, For Sale: High-Performance NEW BUILD Dredger Perfect for Dredging in Marinas, Harbours, Sand & Gravel Mining Are you looking for a reliable floating dredger to meet your dredging needs? This high-efficiency with low cost suction dredger is ideal for a wide range of applications, including marinas, harbours, and mining operations. Key Features: Powerful Suction System: Ideal for dredging sand, gravel, slurry, and more. Versatile Applications: Perfect for clearing harbours, marinas, and inland waterways. Durable Construction: Built for long-term use in harsh marine environments. Efficient Operation: Maximize productivity in mining and excavation projects. Specifications: Dredging depth: 10 mtr (can be customized to 15 mtr dredging depth) Pump capacity: 450m3/h Engine power: 220hp Suction pipe diameter: DN200 Whether you're managing a marina, expanding a harbour, or working on a sand and gravel mining project, this suction dredger provides the performance and reliability you need. Bledou Afi Ijpfx Ad Asg We design and build new dredging equipment, and we also have used dredgers on stock. Contact us today for pricing and more details!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2023, Lifting height ca. 4.500 mm weight 1065 kg battery 24.0 V electric work platform like NEW with only about 10 operating hours (!!) Equipment: Bodpfx Adsxacf Ho Aslg - mobile electric scissor work platform - for working at great heights - quick and effortless access to higher work areas - large work surface - electro-hydraulic lifting height adjustment (infinitely variable) - operation of the chassis + lifting frame effortlessly using a joystick * alternatively from the ground - chassis offers high mobility and stability - charging cable included in delivery

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2026, functionality: fully functional, Ball Mill with Air Classifier: The Ultimate Powder Processing Equipment In the world of industrial powder production, precision, efficiency, and flexibility are paramount. Whether producing ultra-fine powders for high-tech applications or coarser materials for everyday products, the combination of a Ball Mill with Air Classifier offers unparalleled performance. This dynamic duo provides a comprehensive solution for industries ranging from chemicals and ceramics to paints, plastics, and pharmaceuticals. This article introduces the ball mill with an air classifier, explores its applications, and highlights the key advantages of this essential powder equipment. General Introduction to Ball Mill with Air Classifier ball mill with air classifier is an advanced grinding and classification system designed for efficient, high-quality powder production. The system consists of two main components: 1. Ball Mill: A cylindrical grinding device filled with grinding media (such as steel balls) that operates by rotating around its axis. The raw material is reduced to smaller particle sizes through impact and friction within the mill. Bjdpfx Adovlwkxo Ajlg 2. Air Classifier: A sophisticated device that separates particles based on size using airflow. Fine particles are carried away, while coarser particles are returned to the ball mill for further grinding. The combination of these two components creates a closed-loop system that ensures consistent particle size distribution, high efficiency, and minimal waste. Applications of Ball Mill with Air Classifier The ball mill with air classifier is a versatile solution used in a wide range of industries to process various materials. Key applications include: 1. Mineral Processing The system is widely used in the production of minerals such as calcium carbonate, quartz, feldspar, and talc. These finely ground minerals are essential for industries like ceramics, paints, plastics, and rubber. 2. Cement and Construction Materials Cement and other construction materials require precise particle size control for optimal performance. The ball mill with air classifier ensures uniformity and enhances the quality of construction materials. 3. Chemicals and Pharmaceuticals Fine powders play a critical role in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries. From active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) to industrial chemicals, this system delivers the consistent quality required for these applications. 4. Paints, Coatings, and Pigments The production of paints and coatings demands ultra-fine powders to achieve smooth finishes and vibrant colors. The ball mill with air classifier produces high-quality powders for superior results. #### 5. Food and Agriculture Food-grade powders such as additives, preservatives, and agricultural products like fertilizers can be efficiently processed using this system, meeting stringent regulatory requirements. Industries That Benefit from Ball Mill with Air Classifier Several industries rely on the capabilities of this system to produce fine powders with specific characteristics: - Ceramics: Produces high-purity powders for tiles, insulators, and advanced ceramics. - Rubber and Plastics: Creates fillers and additives for improved durability and performance. - Pharmaceuticals: Ensures consistent particle size for APIs and excipients. -Construction: Delivers materials for concrete, plaster, and other applications.

Year of construction: 2017, operating hours: 200 h, condition: excellent (used), functionality: fully functional, Filtration line with the following pieces: -Membrane filter press -Squeezing pump -Feeding pump -Cloth washing pump -Cake washing pump -Belt conveyor -Walking platform Technical parameters of the filter press • compressing type: automatic hydraulic system • Plate shifting type: automatic plate shifted one by one • Feeding type: double feeding and center feeding • Filtration area: 500m2 • Chamber Qty: 80 • Chamber volume: 10m2 • Cake thickness: 40mm Plate type; recessed plate Filter plate size: 1000x1000x90/83mm Bljdpfxeycqmfj Ad Aeg Feeding pressure:

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2001, Arrival week 46/2025 Bjdpfx Adoxvp D Us Aolg Only 49 working hours Power (KVA): 810 Working hours: 49

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: I24H029634, fuel type: diesel, power: 463 kW (629.50 HP), motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Empty weight: 5.680 kg Bljdpfjwqw Dnjx Ad Ajg Generator capacity: 550 kVA Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 4.51x1.78x2.62 Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: K24I812822, fuel type: diesel, power: 160 kW (217.54 HP), motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Empty weight: 2.300 kg Generator capacity: 220 kVA Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 3.65x1.12x2.12 Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information Bljdpfx Adjv Uvrys Ajg

Condition: good (used), Year of construction: 2014, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: 11383, type of input current: three-phase, working range: 3,000 mm, overall weight: 17,000 kg, input voltage: 400 V, cutting speed: 2,000 mm/min, total width: 4,500 mm, total height: 5,500 mm, total length: 22,400 mm, track width: 1,400 mm, repeat accuracy: 1 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 30,000 kg, warranty duration: 6 months, input frequency: 50 Hz, open-circuit voltage: 400 V, ambient temperature (max.): 45 °C, Secondhand SPC3000 - HGG Profiling Equipment B.V. Are you ready to automate your workflow, but not ready for a heavy investment in pipe cutting machinery? We have an interesting opportunity for you. This 2014 SPC3000 (40 Ton) pipe cutting machine is highly versatile. The machine is capable of cutting pipes from 300mm - 3000mm diameter and is equipped with a lot of extra features: - 4x 10 Ton pipe trolleys (300-2500 mm OD) (1 of them is a driven pipe trolley) - 2x 20 Ton pipe support (2500-3000 mm OD) - Plasma marking system Kjellberg Finemarker - Punch marking system - Can handle 18 meter long pipes - Plasma cutting system Kjellberg FF450 - Oxyfuel cutting process - Additional touch screen remote control attached to main drive - 3 Point fume exhaust system Blederi Slmopfx Ad Asg The SPC3000 is used by our eXperience Center and maintained by our best engineers at our headquarters in The Netherlands. The machine has a proven record and is used to profile pipes for clients in several high demanding industries f.i offshore, piping, structural steel and the vessel industry. A lot of special projects have been profiled on this machine.

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2024, functionality: fully functional, machine/vehicle number: RoboRail, type of input current: three-phase, working range: 12,500 mm, sheet thickness (max.): 20 mm, sheet thickness steel (max.): 20 mm, overall weight: 6,500 kg, input voltage: 400 V, total width: 3,200 mm, total height: 2,600 mm, total length: 20,000 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 550 kg, table length: 12,500 mm, cutting current: 125 A, working length: 12,500 mm, height adjustment type: mechanical, input frequency: 50 Hz, ambient temperature (max.): 45 °C, RoboRail: All-in-one Robot Plasma Cutting Machine We regularly hear from manufacturers that automation is not for them because everything they do is different, but that is precisely what makes automation so important! With the RoboRail, each individual part can be different and the plasma cutting machine will cut and deliver the parts 1-for-1, directly from the CAD files. Does your project require complex cuts? Send it to the RoboRail. Does your project require a wide variety of delivered profiles? Send it to the RoboRail! This machine will become the workhorse of your factory, giving you time to focus on what your company does best! Easy design input: Bsdpfjq Nz Skjx Ad Aslg Import files from SDS2, Tekla, or a Solid model. Or simply draw your design on the machine work surface. Optimal material usage: No more waste with HGG-optimized nesting. The more files you upload, the smarter the nesting process becomes. Seamless processing: Upload your file and RoboRail takes over. Automatic loading of material and accurate determination of starting point. No need for operator intervention during the cutting process. Perfect results, every time: Get flawless cut steel, exactly matching your CAD design. Experience uninterrupted production with seamless repetition. RoboRail ensures readiness for the next production step. This machine is available in several configurations, including variants with different maximum material feed lengths. Based on your selected configuration, we can provide you with an appropriate price proposal. Please refer to our brochure for a complete listing of available options. If you have further questions, please do not hesitate to contact us!

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: K24I440352, fuel type: diesel, motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 0x0x0 Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information Bsdjwfmnxspfx Ad Ajlg

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: E23I435778, fuel type: diesel, power: 62 kW (84.30 HP), motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Bsdpfxsv Uhq Ie Ad Aelg Empty weight: 1.235 kg Generator capacity: 55 kVA Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 2.31x1.01x1.68 Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: J24I439724, fuel type: diesel, power: 158 kW (214.82 HP), motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Empty weight: 2.020 kg Generator capacity: 170 kVA Blodpfev Uvrasx Ad Asg Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 3.1x1.18x1.95 Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information

Condition: used, Year of construction: 2025, machine/vehicle number: K24I440352, fuel type: diesel, motor manufacturer: Cummins, Field of application: Construction Transport dimensions (LxWxH): 0x0x0 Please contact PFEIFER GROUP for more information Blsdpfxov Uhrfs Ad Aog

Condition: new, functionality: fully functional, Year of construction: 2025, operating hours: 100 h, control type: CNC control, degree of automation: automatic, actuation type: electric, controller manufacturer: Bosch Rexroth, controller model: Han´s 901, laser type: fiber laser, laser source manufacturer: Han´s Laser, laser hours: 20 h, laser power: 12,000 W, laser wavelength: 1,050 nm, sheet thickness (max.): 35 mm, sheet thickness steel (max.): 35 mm, sheet thickness stainless steel (max.): 30 mm, sheet thickness aluminum (max.): 30 mm, sheet thickness brass (max.): 20 mm, sheet thickness copper (max.): 20 mm, table length: 3,000 mm, table height: 700 mm, working length: 3,000 mm, working width: 1,500 mm, travel distance X-axis: 3,100 mm, travel distance Y-axis: 1,600 mm, travel distance Z-axis: 100 mm, feed rate X-axis: 280 m/min, feed rate Y-axis: 280 m/min, cutting speed: 10,000 mm/min, repeat accuracy: 0.05 mm, workpiece weight (max.): 2,150 kg, power: 12 kW (16.32 HP), input voltage: 400 V, input frequency: 50 Hz, type of input current: three-phase, type of cooling: water, compressed air connection: 14 bar, overall weight: 10,000 kg, total length: 10,000 mm, total width: 2,550 mm, total height: 2,200 mm, warranty duration: 12 months, Equipment: CE marking, centralized greasing system, cooling unit, documentation/manual, dust extraction, emergency stop, fume extraction, safety light barrier, Trade Show Machine, New Machine at an Unbeatable Price!!! The machine offered here is a new trade show model from year 2025, which was exhibited at the EMO show in Hanover in September 2025 and is now looking for a new owner. The machine is new! Demonstration unit! The original list price for this machine is €295,000. Our unique offer for this machine: €199,000!!! including delivery within Germany, installation, and training. No hidden additional costs. The machine can be inspected from October 2025 and tested from December 2025. Cutting samples and cutting videos are available. From here, you will find the machine description. G3015 HF Expert 12kW Fiber Laser Cutting Machine 1.5 x 3m with hydraulic shuttle table and extraction system, including delivery, installation, CAD CAM software, and training. Our high-end fiber laser cutting system features premium components and a distinctive design Cutting area X-axis [mm]: 3100 Y-axis [mm]: 1600 Z-axis [mm]: 150 Maximum speed [m/min]: 280 Acceleration: 3 g Precision [mm]: 0.03 Repeatability [mm/m]: 0.02 Dimensions Length [mm]: 10,000 Width [mm]: 2,550 Height [mm]: 2,200 Blsdpfx Asxlt Hfjd Aeg Maximum sheet weight [kg/table]: 2,150 Available laser power: 6 kW, 12 kW, 20 kW, 30 kW Cutting capacity (quality cut/separation cut) Steel: 30mm/40mm Stainless steel: 25mm/30mm Aluminum: 25mm/30mm Brass: 14mm/16mm Suitable for processing the following materials: Steel, stainless steel, aluminum, copper, brass, titanium, and nickel alloys Fully enclosed for laser safety Compact design saves shipping costs and reduces installation time Hollow structure design suitable for up to 60 kW Improved access via a full-length side sliding door Ergonomic loading and unloading for small workpieces High load capacity for thick materials thanks to hydraulic shuttle table High dynamics and productivity due to powerful controls and motors Integrated control cabinet and laser source with maintenance-friendly access Various automation solutions available Fast service response thanks to remote service support Fully enclosed machine with OD5+ laser safety glass windows CE compliant The control cabinet, laser source, pneumatic system, lubrication system, and the table drive motors are fully integrated into the main frame. Simple visual inspection via the side sliding door Convenient loading and unloading through the side sliding door Easy cutting of a wide variety of small parts Faster response times for demo cuts Higher dynamics & productivity Thanks to the optimized machine frame and extruded aluminum gantry, equipped with the fast real-time controller 'Han’s 901 (Rexroth)' and powerful Rexroth motors, the HF Expert achieves exceptionally high speeds and acceleration. Configuration and component selection Control system: Han’s 901 (Rexroth, Germany) Servo drives: Rexroth, Germany Cutting head: Han’s Laser Linear guide: Hiwin, Taiwan (China) Rack: Güdel, Switzerland Gearbox: Güdel, Switzerland Servo valve: Lanny, Germany Machine frame: Han’s, China Gantry: Han’s, China Z-axis: Han’s, China Shuttle table: Han’s, China

Year of construction: 2008, condition: new, Type: XZF / QA90L4A Serial number: Power: 0.33 MPa / 1.5 kW Speed: / 1.390 rpm Diameter top: Weight: 210 kg Bledpfoizz D Tox Ad Aeg Dimensions: mm Condition: unused

Condition: new, Year of construction: 2025, Introduction Of Jaw Crusher Plant The capacity vary according customer request. And in order to meet the different demands of customers, the production line can equip with cone crusher, dust removal equipment and other equipment. It is suitable for the materials like hard limestone, granite,basalt, pebble, metallurgy slag and artificial sand making work. It is widely used in the industries of hydroelectric, building materials, highway, and urban construction. And according to different technological requirement, various types of equipment can be combined to meet the demands of different customers. Product Advantages of Stone Crusher Machine Plant 1.High reliability, good stability 2.Convenient maintenance, easy operation 3.Low operation costs, wide application range 4.Laminating crushing makes good discharging grain shape We also provide other stone crushing solutions like 1. Vibrating feeder + Jaw crusher + Fine jaw crusher + Vibrating screen Bsdpfoq Nyy Esx Ad Aelg 2. Vibrating feeder + Jaw crusher + Impact crusher + Vibrating screen 3. Vibrating feeder + Heavy hammer crusher + Vibrating screen 4. Sand Production Line 5. Gravel / Aggregate production line A stone crushing plant for sand and aggregate production involves several stages and equipment. Here's an overview of the process and the main components involved: Process Overview 1. Primary Crushing: Large stones from the quarry are fed into a primary crusher, typically a jaw crusher, which reduces them to smaller, manageable sizes. 2. Secondary Crushing: The output from the primary crusher is further reduced in size by a secondary crusher, usually a cone crusher or impact crusher. 3. Screening: The crushed material is separated into different size fractions using vibrating screens. Oversized material is returned to the crushers for further reduction. 4. Sand Making: For producing sand, the material might be passed through a sand making machine, like a vertical shaft impact crusher, to achieve the desired shape and size. 5. Washing: The final product is often washed to remove impurities and improve the quality of the aggregate. 6. Stockpiling: The finished product is stored in stockpiles before being transported to customers. Main Components of stone crushing plant 1. Jaw Crusher: Used for primary crushing of large stones. 2. Cone Crusher or Impact Crusher: Used for secondary crushing to produce finer aggregates. 3. Vibrating Screen: Separates the crushed material into different size fractions. 4. Sand Making Machine: Special equipment for producing sand. 5. Belt Conveyors: Transport materials between different stages of the process. 6. Vibrating Feeder: Feeds raw material into the crushers evenly and continuously. 7. Sand Washer: Cleans the sand by removing impurities. 8. Control System: Manages the entire process, ensuring efficient and safe operation. Implementing a well-designed stone crushing plant can significantly increase production efficiency and produce high-quality sand and aggregate.